Celebrating the Feast of Asmá’ in the Bahá'í Faith: A March 21 Naw-Rúz Tradition
The Feast of Asmá’, also known as the Feast of Names, is an integral part of the Bahá'í community's spiritual calendar. Each year, Bahá'ís around the world celebrate this distinctive event, particularly when Naw-Rúz, the Bahá'í New Year, coincides with March 21. This occasion marks a time of unity, renewal, and deep reflection, highlighting the principles that form the core of the Bahá'í Faith.
Understanding the Significance of Naw-Rúz
Naw-Rúz, which means “New Day” in Persian, symbolizes the onset of spring and serves as the Bahá'í New Year. It is a day when Bahá'ís reflect on spiritual growth and renewal. Celebrated on or around the spring equinox, Naw-Rúz is a time to gather with family and friends, share food, and rejoice in community and faith.
The Intersection of Naw-Rúz and the Feast of Asmá’
When Naw-Rúz falls on March 21, it coincides with the exquisitely spiritual Feast of Asmá’. This feast holds monumental importance as it commemorates the attributes and names of God, emphasizing the relationship between humanity and the divine. The celebrations during this time allow Bahá'ís to express gratitude for the divine guidance received through the Prophets and Manifestations of God.
The Rituals of the Feast of Asmá’
The Feast of Asmá’ is characterized by its three essential components: devotional, administrative, and social. Together, these elements create a cohesive communal experience:
- Devotional: The feast begins with prayers and readings from Bahá'í scriptures that focus on God's names and attributes. This devotional component helps set the spiritual tone for the gathering.
- Administrative: Following the prayers, community matters may be discussed. This includes reports from committees and planning for future activities, ensuring transparency and collective involvement among members.
- Social: The feast concludes with a communal meal, where participants share food, converse, and bond over shared experiences, fostering a sense of community and friendship.
Reflection and Unity
The Feast of Asmá’ emphasizes unity and reflection on one's actions over the past year. It encourages Bahá'ís to introspect on their spiritual growth, the implementation of Bahá'í principles, and the betterment of society. The intertwining of Naw-Rúz and the Feast of Asmá’ provides an unparalleled opportunity to renew one’s commitments to the Faith and to humanity.
The Spirit of Giving
A vital aspect of both Naw-Rúz and the Feast of Asmá’ is the spirit of giving. Bahá'ís are encouraged to practice generosity during this season, not only in material contributions but also in kindness, love, and social service. Acts of service resonate deeply within the community, underscoring the Bahá'í tenet of promoting the welfare of humanity.
Conclusion: Embracing Diversity and Spirituality
The Feast of Asmá’, celebrated in conjunction with Naw-Rúz, offers Bahá'ís a unique blend of spirituality, community, and gratitude. It is a time to critically assess one's journey in the faith, strengthen communal bonds, and renew commitment to the principles of unity and peace. As the world continues to face various challenges, embracing these values remains crucial in fostering a society rooted in love and understanding.
