October 20

In 2022, Liz Truss resigned as British Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party, marking a historic moment as she served the shortest term of any Prime Minister in UK history, lasting only 49 days. This tumultuous departure highlighted the ongoing political crisis in the country.

In 2017, the Syrian civil war reached a significant milestone as the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) proclaimed victory in the pivotal Raqqa campaign, marking a crucial turning point in the conflict.

In 2011, during the Libyan Crisis, rebel forces successfully captured Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi and his son Mutassim in their hometown of Sirte. Following their capture, Gaddafi was killed, marking the conclusion of Libya's first civil war.

In 2005, the General Conference of UNESCO adopted the Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions, a landmark agreement emphasizing the importance of cultural diversity in education, science, and arts worldwide.

In 2003, students at Princeton University made a groundbreaking discovery of the Sloan Great Wall, which was recognized as one of the largest cosmic structures known to humankind. This monumental find expanded our understanding of the universe and its vastness.

In 2002, the highly anticipated revival of the iconic British TV motoring magazine, Top Gear, premiered on BBC, captivating audiences with its thrilling automotive content and entertaining hosts. Discover the show's journey and impact on car enthusiasts worldwide.

In 1995, the Space Shuttle Columbia successfully launched on its STS-73 mission, marking a significant milestone in space exploration history. Discover the key events and achievements of this groundbreaking flight.

In 1991, a devastating firestorm erupted in the hills of Oakland and Berkeley, California, resulting in the tragic loss of 25 lives and the destruction of over 3,000 homes, apartments, and condominiums. This catastrophic event remains a pivotal moment in the area's history.

In 1991, a devastating 6.8 Mw earthquake struck the Uttarkashi region of India, leading to the tragic loss of over 1,000 lives. This catastrophic event remains a significant moment in the history of natural disasters in India.

In 1986, Aeroflot Flight 6502 tragically crashed during its landing at Kuibyshev Airport, now known as Kuromoch International Airport, located in present-day Samara, Russia. The disaster resulted in the loss of 70 lives, marking a significant event in aviation history.