2023 – Nine students and a security guard are killed in the Belgrade school shooting, the first attack of its kind in Serbia.
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3
May
May 3
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Constitution Day in Poland: History and Celebration
The Constitution Day in Poland, celebrated on May 3rd, commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of May 3, 1791. This momentous occasion marked a significant turning point in Polish history, as it was one of the first modern constitutions in Europe and served as a profound declaration of democratic principles and national sovereignty. The constitution sought to establish a system that would protect individual rights and promote social equality while addressing the pressing issues faced by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth at that time.In its essence, the Constitution represented an aspiration for progress, a beacon illuminating Poland's path towards democracy amidst the shadows of foreign domination...
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The Finding of the Holy Cross: Observances, Significance, and Traditions
Finding of the Holy Cross, known as the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, holds immense significance in Christianity, particularly within Eastern Orthodox and Catholic traditions. It commemorates two historical events: the discovery of the true cross by Saint Helena in Jerusalem during the fourth century and its subsequent exaltation. The observance highlights themes of faith, redemption, and hope. Saint Helena, mother of Emperor Constantine the Great, embarked on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem around 326 AD...
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Exploring the Fiesta de las Cruces: Spain and Hispanic America’s Colorful Festival
The Fiesta de las Cruces, or the Festival of the Crosses, is a significant celebration that takes place primarily in Spain and various regions of Hispanic America. This vibrant festival, characterized by its colorful decorations and deep-rooted traditions, has evolved into a symbol of cultural identity for many communities. At its core, the festival commemorates the Christian cross while also showcasing local customs and creativity through floral displays and artistic interpretations.Historically, this event dates back to ancient pagan rites where crosses were used as symbols during seasonal celebrations...
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Celebrating International Sun Day: Embracing Solar Energy for a Sustainable Future
International Sun Day is celebrated every year on March 20th, a date that marks not only the arrival of spring in many parts of the world but also brings to light the importance of solar energy and sustainability. The day highlights how vital sunlight is for life on Earth, serving as a powerful reminder of our connection to nature. With an ever-growing emphasis on environmental concerns and renewable resources, International Sun Day promotes awareness about harnessing solar energy as a clean alternative to fossil fuels. Historically, this celebration emerged from the broader global discourse around climate change and sustainable practices...
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World Press Freedom Day: Celebrating Truth and Free Expression
World Press Freedom Day, celebrated annually on May 3rd, is a day of global observance that acknowledges the vital role played by the press in promoting democracy and safeguarding human rights. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1993 following a recommendation from UNESCO, this day serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of free and independent media in fostering open societies. In an era where information is both a weapon and a shield, recognizing press freedom becomes not just essential but imperative. Press freedom is crucial for transparency; it empowers citizens to make informed choices...
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Constitution Memorial Day: Celebrating Democracy in Japan
Constitution Memorial Day, celebrated on May 3rd, is a national holiday in Japan that commemorates the promulgation of the post-war constitution in 1947. This date holds immense significance as it marks the establishment of democratic principles and human rights within the nation. The new constitution was a revolutionary shift for Japan, moving away from militarism and towards peace, democracy, and respect for fundamental human rights.The Japanese Constitution, often referred to as the "Postwar Constitution," was drafted under the guidance of Allied powers following World War II...
Events
2016 – Eighty-eight thousand people are evacuated from their homes in Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada as a wildfire rips through the community, destroying approximately 2,400 homes and buildings.
2015 – Two gunmen launch an attempted attack on an anti-Islam event in Garland, Texas, which was held in response to the Charlie Hebdo shooting.
2007 – The three-year-old British girl Madeleine McCann disappears in Praia da Luz, Portugal, starting "the most heavily reported missing-person case in modern history".
2006 – Armavia Flight 967 crashes into the Black Sea near Sochi International Airport in Sochi, Russia, killing 113 people.
2001 – The United States loses its seat on the U.N. Human Rights Commission for the first time since the commission was formed in 1947.
2000 – The sport of geocaching begins, with the first cache placed and the coordinates from a GPS posted on Usenet.
1999 – Infiltration of Pakistani soldiers on Indian side results in the Kargil War.
1999 – The southwestern portion of Oklahoma City is devastated by an F5 tornado, killing forty-five people, injuring 665, and causing $1 billion in damage. The tornado is one of 66 from the 1999 Oklahoma tornado outbreak. This tornado also produces the highest wind speed ever recorded, measured at 301 +/- 20 mph (484 +/- 32 km/h). In meteorology, the term “May 3” is synonymous with the F5 tornado.
1987 – A crash by Bobby Allison at the Talladega Superspeedway, Alabama fencing at the start-finish line would lead NASCAR to develop the restrictor plate for the following season both at Daytona International Speedway and Talladega.
1986 – Twenty-one people are killed and forty-one are injured after a bomb explodes on Air Lanka Flight 512 at Colombo airport in Sri Lanka.
1979 – Margaret Thatcher wins the United Kingdom general election. The following day, she becomes the first female British Prime Minister.
1978 – The first unsolicited bulk commercial email (which would later become known as "spam") is sent by a Digital Equipment Corporation marketing representative to every ARPANET address on the west coast of the United States.
1971 – Erich Honecker becomes First Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany, remaining in power until 1989.
1968 – Eighty-five people are killed when Braniff International Airways Flight 352 crashes near Dawson, Texas.
1963 – The police force in Birmingham, Alabama switches tactics and responds with violent force to stop the "Birmingham campaign" protesters. Images of the violent suppression are transmitted worldwide, bringing new-found attention to the civil rights movement.
1957 – Walter O'Malley, the owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers, agrees to move the team from Brooklyn to Los Angeles.
1953 – Two men are rescued from a semitrailer that crashed over the side of the Pit River Bridge before it fell into the Sacramento River. Amateur photographer Virginia Schau photographs "Rescue on Pit River Bridge", the first and only winning submission for the Pulitzer Prize for Photography to have been taken by a woman.
1952 – The Kentucky Derby is televised nationally for the first time, on the CBS network.
1952 – Lieutenant Colonels Joseph O. Fletcher and William P. Benedict of the United States land a plane at the North Pole.
Births
2003 – Florian Wirtz, German footballer
2001 – Rachel Zegler, American actress and singer
1997 – Dwayne Haskins, American football player (d. 2022)
1997 – Desiigner, American rapper
1996 – Noah Munck, American actor
1996 – Domantas Sabonis, Lithuanian-American basketball player
1996 – Alex Iwobi, Nigerian footballer
1995 – Austin Meadows, American baseball player
1995 – Anwar El Ghazi, Dutch footballer
1995 – Ivan Bukavshin, Russian chess player (d. 2016)
Deaths
2024 – Dick Rutan, American military aviator and officer (b. 1938)
2021 – Lloyd Price, American R&B vocalist (b. 1933)
2017 – Daliah Lavi, Israeli actress, singer and model (b. 1942)
2016 – Jadranka Stojaković, Yugoslav singer-songwriter (b. 1950)
2015 – Danny Jones, Welsh rugby player (b. 1986)
2015 – Revaz Chkheidze, Georgian director and screenwriter (b. 1926)
2014 – Jim Oberstar, American educator and politician (b. 1934)
2014 – Gary Becker, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1930)
2013 – Branko Vukelić, Croatian politician, 11th Minister of Defence for Croatia (b. 1958)
2013 – Brad Drewett, Australian tennis player and sportscaster (b. 1958)