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On October 21

22

Important Days

54

Important Events

346

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Armed Forces Day (Honduras)

Armed Forces Day in Honduras: A Celebration of Service and Sacrifice

Every year, Honduras celebrates Armed Forces Day, a significant occasion honoring the men and women of the military and their commitment to safeguarding the nation. This day is a reflection of national pride, a time to recognize the valor, loyalty, and sacrifices made by the armed forces...

Egyptian Naval Day (Egypt)

Egyptian Naval Day: Honoring Maritime Heritage and Bravery

Every year on October 21, Egypt commemorates Egyptian Naval Day, a significant occasion that honors the brave men and women of the Egyptian Navy and their contribution to the nation's maritime security and heritage. This day not only reflects the naval history of Egypt but also serves as a reminder of the strategic importance of the nation’s naval forces in securing its waters and protecting its interests...

Indian Police Commemoration Day (India)

Indian Police Commemoration Day: A Tribute to Brave Heroes

Every year on October 21, India observes Indian Police Commemoration Day, a day dedicated to commemorating the heroic sacrifices of police personnel who have laid down their lives in the line of duty. This significant event underscores the bravery, dedication, and relentless spirit of the men and women in uniform who protect the nation from various threats...

National Nurses' Day (Thailand)

Celebrating National Nurses' Day in Thailand: Honoring Commitment and Care

Every year on October 8th, Thailand celebrates National Nurses' Day, a significant occasion dedicated to recognizing the vital contributions of nurses in the healthcare sector. This day is not only a celebration of the dedicated individuals who care for patients but also a reminder of the nursing profession's importance in enhancing public health and well-being...

Ndadaye Day (Burundi)

Ndadaye Day: Celebrating Burundi's Path to Democracy and Unity

Ndadaye Day, celebrated on October 21st each year, is an important national holiday in Burundi, commemorating the life and legacy of the nation's first democratically elected president, Melchior Ndadaye. This day serves as a poignant reminder of the struggles and aspirations of the Burundian people for peace, democracy, and unity...

Overseas Chinese Day (Republic of China)

Overseas Chinese Day: Celebrating the Chinese Diaspora in Taiwan

Overseas Chinese Day, celebrated annually on the 8th of April, is a significant occasion in the Republic of China (Taiwan) that honors the crucial contributions of the Chinese diaspora around the globe. This day serves as a reminder of the historical ties between Taiwan and its citizens living abroad, fostering a sense of unity and cultural pride...

Trafalgar Day (the British Empire in the 19th and early 20th century)

Trafalgar Day: Commemorating British Naval Superiority

Trafalgar Day, observed on October 21st, commemorates one of the most significant naval battles in British history — the Battle of Trafalgar, fought in 1805 during the Napoleonic Wars. This day not only honors the valor of Admiral Horatio Nelson and the British Royal Navy but also encapsulates a pivotal moment that solidified British naval supremacy for decades...

Birth of the Báb (2017) (Baháʼí Faith)

Commemorating the Birth of the Báb (2017): A Significant Event in the Baháʼí Faith

The Baháʼí Faith, a religion founded in the 19th century, emphasizes the unity of all people and religions. One of the key figures in this faith is the Báb, whose birth is a momentous occasion for Baháʼís around the world...

Asterius of Ostia
FEAST

Asterius of Ostia: The Martyr and His Enduring Legacy

Asterius of Ostia, a revered figure in Christian history, is celebrated as a martyr who stood firm in his faith during the early years of Christianity. His life and martyrdom have inspired countless individuals and shaped the course of Christian thought in the regions surrounding Rome...

Berthold of Parma
FEAST

Berthold of Parma: A Pioneer of Medieval Philosophy

Berthold of Parma, a significant figure of the 13th century, was renowned for his scholarly contributions to Western philosophy and theology. Born in the city of Parma, Italy, Berthold played a crucial role in the transition from scholasticism to early Renaissance thoughts...

Blessed Charles of Austria  (Roman Catholic Church)
FEAST

Blessed Charles of Austria: A Model of Faith and Leadership

Blessed Charles of Austria, also known as Karl I of Austria, is remembered as a noble figure of the Roman Catholic Church and a symbol of courage and faith during turbulent times. As the last emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, his brief reign was marked by a commitment to peace and a profound dedication to his Christian beliefs...

Fintán of Taghmon
FEAST

Fintán of Taghmon: Understanding the Legacy of Ireland's Patron Saint

Fintán of Taghmon is one of the lesser-known yet significant figures in Irish history and Christianity. Revered as a saint in the Wexford Diocese, he has a rich legacy that extends beyond his life...

Hilarion
FEAST

The Life and Legacy of Hilarion: A Beacon of Faith and Wisdom

Hilarion, one of the most notable saints in Christian history, is celebrated for his deep spirituality and commitment to the monastic life. His journey from a young man to a revered saint is a compelling narrative that resonates with many seeking a deeper understanding of faith and devotion...

John of Bridlington
FEAST

John of Bridlington: A Saint's Journey of Faith and Miracles

John of Bridlington, a revered figure in the history of Christianity, is celebrated for his remarkable life, profound visions, and miracles. Born in 1330 in the town of Bridlington, Yorkshire, England, he became one of the most significant saints of the 14th century...

Laura of Saint Catherine of Siena
FEAST

The Life and Legacy of Laura of Saint Catherine of Siena

Laura of Saint Catherine of Siena, a revered figure in spirituality and devotion, holds a significant place in the hearts of many. Her life story is not just one of religious duty but also a journey of profound personal transformation and deep connection to the divine...

Leticia
FEAST

Exploring Leticia: A Hidden Gem of the Amazon

Leticia, a vibrant town located in the Amazon rainforest, is the capital of the Amazonas department in Colombia. Renowned for its lush landscapes and rich biodiversity, Leticia serves as a gateway to the Amazon River and the surrounding wilderness...

Malchus of Syria
FEAST

Malchus of Syria: Key Figure in Ancient History

Malchus of Syria is a name that resonates deeply within the context of ancient history. Often overshadowed by more prominent figures, Malchus’s contributions and significance in the tapestry of history deserve greater attention...

Peter Yu Tae-chol
FEAST

Peter Yu Tae-chol: A Rising Star in the Literary Scene

Peter Yu Tae-chol is quickly becoming a prominent figure in contemporary literature. Known for his unique storytelling style and profound insights, Yu has captivated audiences with his ability to weave intricate narratives that explore the complexities of human emotions and social issues...

Severinus of Bordeaux
FEAST

Severinus of Bordeaux: A Beacon of Faith and Leadership in Early Christianity

Severinus of Bordeaux, a prominent figure in the early Christian church, is revered for his unwavering faith, remarkable leadership, and contributions to the spread of Christianity in France. His life and works have inspired countless individuals and continue to be a subject of interest for historians and theologians alike...

Tuda of Lindisfarne
FEAST

Tuda of Lindisfarne: The Legacy of a Forgotten Saint

The history of early Christianity in the British Isles is rich with stories of extraordinary figures, and Tuda of Lindisfarne stands out as one of these forgotten saints. Tuda played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity in Northumbria during the 7th century...

Ursula
FEAST

Exploring the Character of Ursula: Disney's Iconic Sea Witch

Ursula, one of the most memorable characters from Disney’s animated classic The Little Mermaid, has fascinated audiences since her debut in 1989. This article explores her character depth, motivations, and cultural significance, while also considering her role as an iconic villain in animation...

Viator of Lyons
FEAST

Explore the Rich History and Cuisine of Lyons with Viator

When it comes to exploring the cultural treasures of France, Viator of Lyons stands as a beacon for travelers eager to immerse themselves in the historical and culinary wonders of this magnificent city. This guide delves into the essence of Viator's offerings, highlighting the best experiences that await you in Lyons...

  • In 2021, a tragic shooting incident on the set of the film "Rust" involved actor Alec Baldwin discharging a prop weapon that had been loaded, resulting in the death of director of photography Halyna Hutchins and injuring director Joel Souza. This event sparked widespread discussions about safety protocols in the film industry.

  • In 2019, Canada held its federal election, concluding with incumbent Prime Minister Justin Trudeau retaining his position while leading a minority government for the Liberal Party. This pivotal election shaped Canada's political landscape and reaffirmed Trudeau's leadership amidst a competitive political climate.

  • In 2019, a tragic bus crash in the western region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo claimed the lives of thirty individuals. This devastating incident underscores the ongoing safety concerns surrounding public transportation in the area.

  • In 2011, during the Iraq War, President Barack Obama declared that the complete withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq would be finalized by year-end. This pivotal announcement marked a significant milestone in U.S. military involvement in the region.

  • In 2005, images of the dwarf planet Eris were captured, playing a crucial role in the documentation of its discovery. Explore the significance of Eris and its impact on our understanding of the solar system.

  • In 1994, a tragic event occurred in Seoul, South Korea, when the Seongsu Bridge collapsed, resulting in the loss of 32 lives. Discover more about this significant disaster and its impact on infrastructure safety.

  • In 1994, North Korea and the United States entered into the Agreed Framework, a pivotal agreement mandating North Korea to halt its nuclear weapons program and comply with international inspections. This landmark deal aimed to enhance global security and curb nuclear proliferation in the region.

  • In 1989, a tragic Boeing 727 crash near Toncontín International Airport in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, resulted in the loss of 131 lives. This devastating incident occurred during the aircraft's approach, marking a significant and sorrowful event in aviation history.

  • In 1987, the Jaffna hospital massacre occurred, where Indian peacekeeping forces in Sri Lanka tragically claimed the lives of 70 Tamil patients, doctors, and nurses. This shocking event highlights the complexities of the Sri Lankan conflict and its devastating impact on civilian life.

  • In 1986, pro-Iranian kidnappers in Lebanon claimed responsibility for the abduction of American author Edward Tracy. He was held captive until his release in August 1991, highlighting the tumultuous political landscape of the region during that era.

  • In 1984, Niki Lauda secured his third and final Formula One Drivers' Championship title, edging out McLaren teammate Alain Prost by just half a point during the thrilling Portuguese Grand Prix.

  • In 1983, the meter was officially defined as the distance light travels in a vacuum in the time span of 1/299,792,458 of a second. This precise definition has become a fundamental aspect of measurement in science and technology.

  • In 1981, Andreas Papandreou was elected as the Prime Minister of Greece, marking the end of nearly 50 years of conservative political dominance. This pivotal shift in leadership transformed the Greek political landscape and ushered in a new era of progressive governance.

  • In 1979, Moshe Dayan stepped down from the Israeli government, citing significant conflicts with Prime Minister Menachem Begin regarding their approach to Arab policy. This pivotal resignation marked a turning point in Israeli politics and reflects the complexities of the nation’s leadership during that era.

  • In 1978, Australian civilian pilot Frederick Valentich mysteriously disappeared over the Bass Strait, located south of Melbourne. Prior to his vanishing, he reported encountering an unidentified aircraft, sparking intrigue and speculation in the aviation community. Discover the details behind this enigmatic incident and its lasting impact on UFO lore.

  • In 1973, Fred Dryer made NFL history as the first Los Angeles Rams player to score two safeties in a single game, achieving a remarkable milestone that showcases his exceptional talent on the field.

  • In 1971, a devastating gas explosion at a shopping center near Glasgow, Scotland, tragically claimed the lives of 22 individuals, marking a significant event in the region's history.

  • In 1969, a significant political shift occurred in Somalia as a coup d'état led to the establishment of a Marxist–Leninist government. This pivotal event transformed the nation's political landscape and influenced its subsequent history.

  • In 1967, the National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam successfully organized a historic march of 50,000 participants, stretching from the iconic Lincoln Memorial to the Pentagon. This pivotal event played a significant role in the anti-war movement, highlighting public opposition to the Vietnam War.

  • In 1966, a tragic disaster struck the village of Aberfan in Wales when a colliery spoil tip collapsed, devastating homes and a school. This catastrophic event resulted in the loss of 144 lives, including 116 schoolchildren, marking one of the most heartbreaking tragedies in Welsh history.

  • In 1965, the Comet Ikeya-Seki reached its perihelion, coming remarkably close to the sun at a distance of just 450,000 kilometers (279,617 miles). This celestial event captivated astronomers and stargazers alike, marking a significant moment in comet observation history.

  • In 1959, President Dwight D. Eisenhower officially approved the transfer of all United States Army space-related activities to NASA, encompassing the majority of the Army Ballistic Missile Agency. This pivotal decision marked a significant shift in the management and direction of America's space exploration efforts.

  • In 1959, the iconic Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum officially opens its doors to the public in New York City, showcasing a unique architectural design and an impressive collection of modern art.

  • "1956: The Mau Mau Uprising in Kenya is ultimately defeated, marking a significant turning point in the country's fight for independence. Explore the historical context and impact of this pivotal event in Kenyan history."

  • 1950 – Korean War: Intense combat erupts between British and Australian troops and North Korean forces at the Battle of Yongju. This pivotal clash marks a significant moment in the early stages of the Korean conflict, showcasing the bravery of allied forces.

  • In 1945, French women made history by voting for the first time in the French legislative election, marking a significant milestone in the progress of women's rights in France.

  • In 1944, during World War II, American forces captured the city of Aachen after three weeks of intense combat, marking it as the first German city to be liberated by the Allies. This pivotal moment played a significant role in the Allied advance into Germany.

  • In 1944, during World War II, the Nemmersdorf massacre occurred, resulting in the tragic killing of German civilians. This event highlights the severe impact of wartime atrocities on innocent lives. Explore the historical significance of the Nemmersdorf massacre as part of World War II's complex narrative.

  • 1944 - During World War II, the Battle of Leyte Gulf commences with the first kamikaze attack, resulting in significant damage to HMAS Australia. Discover the impact of this pivotal moment in naval history!

  • 1943 – World War II: The Provisional Government of Free India is officially founded in Singapore, which is under Japanese occupation. This significant event marks a pivotal moment in India's struggle for independence during the global conflict.

  • 1941 – World War II: The Kragujevac massacre occurs, targeting Serbian men and boys during the conflict. This tragic event highlights the profound impact of war on civilian lives.

  • Discover the publication of Ernest Hemingway's iconic novel, "For Whom the Bell Tolls," first released in 1940. Explore the themes and impact of this literary masterpiece that continues to resonate with readers today.

  • In 1931, a covert faction within the Imperial Japanese Army orchestrated a failed coup d'état attempt, revealing the tensions and power struggles within Japan's military elite.

  • In 1921, President Warren G. Harding made history by delivering the first-ever speech against lynching in the Deep South by a sitting U.S. president. This pivotal address highlights the urgent need for racial justice and sets a significant precedent in the fight against lynching in America.

  • In 1912, during the First Balkan War, the Greek navy successfully captured the island of Lemnos, establishing it as a strategic forward base for operations against the Dardanelles. This pivotal moment played a crucial role in the naval efforts of Greece during the conflict.

  • In 1910, the HMS Niobe made its historic arrival in Halifax Harbour, marking its significance as the first ship of the Royal Canadian Navy. Discover the legacy of Royal Canadian Navy’s inaugural vessel and its role in Canada’s maritime history.

  • In 1907, the devastating Qaratog earthquake struck the borders of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, resulting in the tragic loss of approximately 12,000 to 15,000 lives. Explore the historical impact and aftermath of this significant seismic event.

  • In 1895, the capitulation of Tainan marked the final stage of the Japanese conquest of Taiwan, solidifying Japan's control over the island. Discover the historical significance of this pivotal moment in Taiwan's history.

  • "Discover the historic opening ceremonies of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, held in 1892. Although delays in construction pushed the official opening to May 1, 1893, the event marked a significant milestone in cultural and architectural history. Explore how this grand exposition showcased innovation and celebrated the 400th anniversary of Columbus's voyage."

  • Founded in 1888, the Swiss Social Democratic Party emerged as a significant political force in Switzerland, advocating for social justice and progressive reforms. Discover the history and impact of this influential party in Swiss politics.

  • In 1879, Thomas Edison submits a patent application for his groundbreaking design of the incandescent light bulb, a pivotal innovation in electrical engineering that transformed indoor lighting.

  • In 1867, the Medicine Lodge Treaty was signed by influential leaders of southern Great Plains tribes, marking a significant moment in Native American history. This pivotal treaty mandated that Plains tribes relocate to a designated reservation in the western Indian Territory, reshaping their way of life and the landscape of the region. Discover the impact of the Medicine Lodge Treaty on Native American communities and their ongoing journey.

  • In 1861, during the American Civil War, Union forces led by Colonel Edward Baker faced a significant defeat against Confederate troops in the war's second major battle. Discover the pivotal events that shaped this historical conflict.

  • In 1854, Florence Nightingale, accompanied by a dedicated team of 38 nurses, was dispatched to the Crimean War, revolutionizing nursing practices and improving medical care for soldiers. Discover how her leadership and innovations transformed healthcare during this pivotal time.

  • In 1824, the innovative Portland cement was patented, marking a pivotal moment in construction history and revolutionizing the building industry. Discover the origins and impact of Portland cement on modern architecture.

  • In 1805, during the Napoleonic Wars, a British fleet commanded by Lord Nelson achieved a decisive victory over a combined French and Spanish fleet led by Admiral Villeneuve in the historic Battle of Trafalgar. This pivotal naval battle solidified Britain's naval supremacy and reshaped the course of European history.

  • Experience a pivotal moment in maritime history: On 1797, the iconic 44-gun USS Constitution, a United States Navy frigate, was launched in Boston Harbor, marking the dawn of an era for naval warfare and shipbuilding. Explore the legacy of this legendary vessel!

  • Discover the historic significance of the Taunton, Massachusetts flag, the first in the nation to incorporate the word "Liberty" in 1774. This emblem symbolizes the early fight for freedom and remains a key part of American heritage.

  • In 1600, Tokugawa Ieyasu emerged victorious in the pivotal Battle of Sekigahara, decisively defeating rival Japanese clan leaders and establishing himself as the shōgun of Japan. This historic victory marked the beginning of the Tokugawa shogunate, shaping Japan's future for over 250 years.

  • In 1520, explorer João Álvares Fagundes discovered the enchanting islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, originally naming them the "Islands of the 11,000 Virgins." This historical discovery highlights the rich maritime heritage of these picturesque islands.

  • In 1512, Martin Luther became a member of the theological faculty at the University of Wittenberg, marking a significant moment in the history of education and the Reformation.

  • In 1392, Japanese Emperor Go-Kameyama abdicated the throne, paving the way for rival claimant Go-Komatsu to rise to power. This pivotal moment in Japanese history marked a significant transition in imperial leadership.

  • In 1097, during the First Crusade, Crusaders, including prominent leaders Godfrey of Bouillon, Bohemund of Taranto, and Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse, launched the historic Siege of Antioch. Join us as we explore this pivotal event that shaped the course of the Crusades.

  • In 1096, the Seljuk Turkish army triumphed over the People's Crusade in the historic Battle of Civetot, demonstrating their military prowess. Discover the key events and significance of this pivotal clash in Crusader history.

Births

  • Antoinette Guedia Mouafo

    1995 – Antoinette Guedia Mouafo, Cameroonian swimmer

  • Doja Cat

    1995 – Doja Cat, American rapper, singer and songwriter

  • Cameron Burgess

    1995 – Cameron Burgess, Scottish-Australian footballer

  • Kane Brown

    1993 – Kane Brown, American singer and songwriter

  • Bernard Tomic

    1992 – Bernard Tomic, German-Australian tennis player

  • Damion Lee

    1992 – Damion Lee, American basketball player

  • Marzia Kjellberg

    1992 – Marzia Kjellberg, Italian businessperson and former YouTuber

  • Natasha Bassett

    1992 – Natasha Bassett, Australian actress

  • Harry Pell

    1991 – Harry Pell, English footballer

  • Vadaine Oliver

    1991 – Vadaine Oliver, English footballer

  • Rob Keogh

    1991 – Rob Keogh, English cricketer

  • Geoffry Hairemans

    1991 – Geoffry Hairemans, Belgian footballer

  • Tom Eastman

    1991 – Tom Eastman, English footballer

  • Alexander Burmistrov

    1991 – Alexander Burmistrov, Russian ice hockey player

  • Ricky Rubio

    1990 – Ricky Rubio, Spanish basketball player

  • Mathieu Peybernes

    1990 – Mathieu Peybernes, French footballer

  • Bengali-Fodé Koita

    1990 – Bengali-Fodé Koita, French footballer

  • Sam Vokes

    1989 – Sam Vokes, English-Welsh footballer

  • Jonathan Viera

    1989 – Jonathan Viera, Spanish footballer

  • Luke Murphy

    1989 – Luke Murphy, English footballer

Deaths

  • Bill Hayden

    2023 – Bill Hayden, Australian politician, 21st Governor General of Australia (b. 1933)

  • Bobi

    2023 – Bobi, Portuguese dog (b. 1992)

  • Bobby Charlton

    2023 – Bobby Charlton, English footballer and manager (b. 1937)

  • Bernard Haitink

    2021 – Bernard Haitink, Dutch conductor and violinist (b. 1929)

  • Frank Bough

    2020 – Frank Bough, English television presenter (b. 1933)

  • Sheldon Wolin

    2015 – Sheldon Wolin, American philosopher, theorist, and academic (b. 1922)

  • Norman W. Moore

    2015 – Norman W. Moore, English conservationist and author (b. 1923)

  • Marty Ingels

    2015 – Marty Ingels, American actor (b. 1936)

  • France Bučar

    2015 – France Bučar, Slovenian lawyer and politician (b. 1923)

  • Gough Whitlam

    2014 – Gough Whitlam, Australian lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 21st Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1916)

  • Edith Kawelohea McKinzie

    2014 – Edith Kawelohea McKinzie, Hawaiian genealogist, author, and hula expert (b. 1925)

  • Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani

    2014 – Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani, Iranian cleric and politician, Prime Minister of Iran (b. 1931)

  • Nelson Bunker Hunt

    2014 – Nelson Bunker Hunt, American businessman (b. 1926)

  • Ben Bradlee

    2014 – Ben Bradlee, American journalist and author (b. 1921)

  • Oscar Yanes

    2013 – Oscar Yanes, Venezuelan journalist and author (b. 1927)

  • Tony Summers

    2013 – Tony Summers, Welsh swimmer (b. 1924)

  • Major Owens

    2013 – Major Owens, American librarian and politician (b. 1936)

  • Colonel Robert Morris

    2013 – Colonel Robert Morris, American singer-songwriter and drummer (b. 1954)

  • Rune T. Kidde

    2013 – Rune T. Kidde, Danish author, poet, and illustrator (b. 1957)

  • Gianni Ferrio

    2013 – Gianni Ferrio, Italian composer and conductor (b. 1924)

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