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On November 12

22

Important Days

57

Important Events

289

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Birth of Sun Yat-Sen, also Doctors' Day and Cultural Renaissance Day. (Republic of China)

The Birth of Sun Yat-Sen: A Celebration of Doctors' Day and Cultural Renaissance Day

Sun Yat-Sen, often referred to as the "Father of Modern China," was born on November 12, 1866, in the village of Cuiheng, Guangdong province. His influence extends beyond his role as a revolutionary leader; he is also celebrated for his contributions to medicine and education within Chinese society...

Constitution Day (Azerbaijan)

Constitution Day in Azerbaijan: A Celebration of Democracy and Rights

Every year on November 12th, Azerbaijan celebrates Constitution Day, a significant occasion that marks the adoption of the country's first constitution in 1995. This day not only highlights the importance of constitutional governance but also signifies a pivotal moment in Azerbaijan's journey towards democracy and sovereignty...

Father's Day (Indonesia)

Father's Day in Indonesia: Honoring Dads and Their Legacy

Father's Day is a special occasion celebrated around the world to honor fathers and father figures for their contribution to our lives. In Indonesia, this day takes on a unique significance, showcasing a blend of cultural traditions and modern influences...

National Health Day (Indonesia)

Celebrating National Health Day in Indonesia: A Commitment to Better Health

National Health Day, observed on November 12 each year, plays a crucial role in promoting public awareness about health issues and encouraging healthy lifestyles across Indonesia. This annual event, established by the Indonesian government, serves as a reminder for citizens to prioritize their health and well-being...

National Youth Day (East Timor)

National Youth Day in East Timor: Celebrating the Future

National Youth Day, celebrated on February 13, holds profound significance in East Timor, marking the day when young people are recognized for their role in shaping the future of the nation. This day serves as a reminder of the contributions youth make toward development, peace, and the overall progress of society...

World Pneumonia Day

World Pneumonia Day: Raising Awareness and Saving Lives

World Pneumonia Day is observed every year on November 12, bringing global attention to one of the deadliest diseases affecting millions worldwide. This day serves as a crucial reminder of the measures that must be taken to combat pneumonia, a leading cause of childhood mortality and morbidity...

Arsatius
FEAST

Unraveling the Mystique of Arsatius: Myths, Culture, and Modern Relevance

Arsatius is a term that often arises in the context of folklore, mythology, and ancient civilizations. This article delves into the multifaceted nature of Arsatius, examining its historical roots, cultural significance, and its role in modern interpretations...

Astrik (or Anastasius) of Pannonhalma
FEAST

Astrik of Pannonhalma: A Pioneering Saint in Central Europe

Astrik, also known as Anastasius of Pannonhalma, is a significant yet often overlooked figure in the history of Christianity in Central Europe. His contributions during the early Middle Ages laid the foundation for subsequent ecclesiastical developments in the region...

Cumméne Fota
FEAST

Discovering Cumméne Fota: A Pillar of Irish Mythology and Spirituality

Cumméne Fota, often translated as Cummíne the Tall, stands as a prominent figure in Irish mythology, particularly revered within the realms of the lives of saints and the rich tapestry of ancient lore. Known for his wisdom and spiritual significance, Cumméne Fota has left an indelible mark on both religious texts and the historical narrative...

Cunibert
FEAST

Cunibert: The Lombard King Who Shaped Medieval Italy

Cunibert, a notable figure in early medieval history, served as King of the Lombards from around 688 until his death in 700 AD. His reign was marked by significant political developments, cultural transformations, and religious shifts within the Lombard kingdom, which at the time exerted considerable influence over Northern Italy...

Emilian of Cogolla
FEAST

Emilian of Cogolla: The Luminary of Monasticism in Medieval Spain

Emilian of Cogolla, often referred to simply as Emilian, is a significant figure in Christian history, particularly within the context of the monastic movement in medieval Spain. His life, characterized by devotion and leadership, has left an indelible mark on the landscape of spirituality in the region...

Imerius of Immertal
FEAST

Imerius of Immertal: The Enigmatic Sage of Timeless Knowledge

In the mystical realm of fantasy literature and gaming, few names evoke the same level of intrigue as Imerius of Immertal. A figure steeped in lore and legend, Imerius captivates the imagination with his timeless wisdom and magical prowess...

Josaphat Kuntsevych (Roman Catholic Church, Greek Catholic Church)
FEAST

Josaphat Kuntsevych: A Bridge Between Roman Catholic and Greek Catholic Churches

Josaphat Kuntsevych, born in 1580, was a prominent figure in the early 17th-century efforts to unite the Eastern and Western Christian churches. As a saint of the Roman Catholic Church and a recognized figure in the Greek Catholic Church, his life and work had a profound impact on the religious landscape of his time...

Lebuinus (Liafwine)
FEAST

Lebuinus (Liafwine): Patron Saint of Deventer and His Legacy

Lebuinus, also known as Liafwine, is a significant historical and religious figure in the history of Christianity in the Netherlands, particularly in the city of Deventer. His life, works, and influence on the region make him one of the key saints in Dutch history, and his legacy still impacts the region today...

Livinus of Ghent
FEAST

The Legacy of Livinus of Ghent: A Patron Saint's Journey

Livinus of Ghent, a revered figure in Christian hagiography, is celebrated primarily as the patron saint of Ghent, Belgium. His life and works have inspired countless individuals throughout the centuries...

Machar
FEAST

Riek Machar: The Complex Legacy of a South Sudanese Leader

In the world of South Sudanese politics, few figures have garnered as much attention and controversy as Riek Machar. Serving multiple roles including as a Vice President of South Sudan, Machar's influence on the country's path to peace and stability cannot be understated...

Margarito Flores García
FEAST

Margarito Flores García: A Pioneer in Cultural Renaissance

Margarito Flores García, a name that resonates deeply in the realms of cultural discussion and renaissance, has been an influential figure whose contributions to art and society have left lasting impressions. Born in the vibrant city of Oaxaca, Mexico, García’s early life was steeped in rich traditions and cultural legacy that shaped his worldview and artistic vision...

Nilus of Sinai
FEAST

Nilus of Sinai: The Ascetic Monk Who Shaped Christian Spirituality

Nilus of Sinai, a prominent figure in Christian monasticism, is celebrated for his profound contributions to the spiritual literature of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Born in the late 5th century, Nilus's life and works reflect the essence of asceticism, a practice aimed at achieving spiritual purity through rigorous self-discipline...

Patiens
FEAST

The Power of Patience: Cultivating Calm in a Chaotic World

In today’s fast-paced society, the concept of patience often seems like an archaic virtue. It is viewed as a rarity, eclipsed by the instant gratification offered by technology and social media...

René d'Angers
FEAST

René d'Angers: Pioneer of French Sculpture and the Transition to Renaissance Art

René d'Angers (c. 1400–c...

Theodore the Studite
FEAST

Theodore the Studite: A Pillar of Byzantine Monasticism

Theodore the Studite, also known as Saint Theodore the Studite, was a significant figure in Byzantine monasticism during the 8th and 9th centuries. He is best known for his role as the abbot of the Studion Monastery in Constantinople, where he established a monastic community that became influential in the Orthodox Church...

Ymar
FEAST

Exploring Ymar: Significance, Applications, and Future Perspectives

Ymar is an emerging phenomenon that has captivated the attention of enthusiasts and experts alike. This article delves into the various aspects of Ymar, its significance, and its applications across different sectors...

  • In 2021, the Los Angeles Superior Court officially terminated Britney Spears' 14-year conservatorship, marking a significant moment in the pop singer's fight for autonomy and freedom.

  • In 2017, a powerful 7.3 Mw earthquake struck the Iran-Iraq border near Kermanshah, reaching a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe). This devastating seismic event resulted in the tragic loss of at least 410 lives and left over 7,000 individuals injured, highlighting the region's vulnerability to natural disasters.

  • In 2015, two suicide bombers targeted Bourj el-Barajneh, Beirut, causing a tragic explosion that resulted in the deaths of 43 individuals and left over 200 others injured. This devastating attack highlighted the ongoing security challenges in the region.

  • In 2014, the Philae lander, launched by the European Space Agency's Rosetta mission, successfully landed on the surface of Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. This historic event marked a significant achievement in space exploration and cometary science.

  • In 2011, a deadly explosion at Iran's Shahid Modarres missile base claimed the lives of 17 Revolutionary Guards members, including Hassan Tehrani Moghaddam, a pivotal architect of Iran's missile development program. This tragic incident highlights the ongoing tensions surrounding Iran's military capabilities.

  • In 2011, Silvio Berlusconi announced his resignation as Prime Minister of Italy, effective November 16. His decision was largely influenced by the escalating European sovereign debt crisis, marking a significant moment in Italian political history.

  • In 2003, the Shanghai Transrapid achieved a remarkable world speed record, reaching 501 kilometers per hour (311 mph) for commercial railway systems. This feat remains unmatched for unmodified commercial rail vehicles, solidifying its status as the fastest train ever recorded.

  • In 2003 during the Iraq War, a tragic suicide bomb attack targeting an Italian police base in Nasiriyah, Iraq, resulted in the deaths of at least 23 individuals, marking the first Italian casualties of the invasion. This devastating event underscored the intense conflict and significant challenges faced during the war.

  • "2001 – The War in Afghanistan: Taliban forces retreat from Kabul as Afghan Northern Alliance troops make significant advances, marking a turning point in the conflict."

  • In 2001, tragedy struck in New York City when American Airlines Flight 587, an Airbus A300, crashed shortly after taking off from John F. Kennedy International Airport. The flight, destined for the Dominican Republic, resulted in the tragic loss of all 260 passengers and crew on board, along with five individuals on the ground.

  • In 1999, the Düzce earthquake, measuring 7.2 Mw, struck northwestern Turkey, reaching a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). Tragically, the disaster resulted in at least 845 fatalities and nearly 5,000 injuries, marking a significant seismic event in the region's history.

  • In 1997, Ramzi Yousef was convicted for orchestrating the notorious 1993 World Trade Center bombing, a significant event in U.S. history.

  • In 1996, a tragic mid-air collision occurred near New Delhi when a Saudi Arabian Airlines Boeing 747 collided with a Kazakh Ilyushin Il-76 cargo plane. The catastrophic incident resulted in the loss of 349 lives, marking it as the deadliest mid-air collision in aviation history.

  • In 1995, the Erdut Agreement was established, marking a significant milestone in the peaceful resolution of the Croatian War of Independence. This pivotal accord facilitated the stabilization and reconstruction of the region, promoting lasting peace and cooperation in Croatia.

  • In 1991, the Santa Cruz massacre took place in Dili, East Timor, when the Indonesian Army opened fire on a large gathering of student protesters. This tragic event is a significant moment in East Timor's history, highlighting the struggles for autonomy and human rights in the region.

  • In 1990, Tim Berners-Lee unveils a groundbreaking formal proposal that lays the foundation for the World Wide Web, revolutionizing the way we access information online. Discover how this pivotal moment shaped the digital landscape we know today.

  • In 1990, Crown Prince Akihito was officially installed as Emperor Akihito of Japan, marking the beginning of his reign as the 125th Japanese monarch. Discover the significance of this historical event in Japan's imperial lineage.

  • In 1982, Yuri Andropov ascended to the role of General Secretary of the Communist Party's Central Committee in the USSR, taking over from Leonid I. Brezhnev. This pivotal leadership change marked a significant moment in Soviet history.

  • In 1981, the Space Shuttle program achieved a historic milestone with Mission STS-2, where the Space Shuttle Columbia became the first crewed spacecraft to be launched into space for a second time. Discover the significance of this groundbreaking mission in space exploration history.

  • In 1980, NASA's Voyager I spacecraft made its historic closest approach to Saturn, capturing the first stunning images of the planet's iconic rings. This groundbreaking achievement in space exploration provided invaluable insights into the beauty and complexity of Saturn's ring system.

  • In 1979, during the Iran hostage crisis, U.S. President Jimmy Carter took decisive action by halting all petroleum imports from Iran to the United States. This significant measure aimed to address the escalating tensions in Tehran and marked a pivotal moment in U.S.-Iran relations.

  • In 1977, France carried out the Oreste nuclear test, marking the 14th test in the series of 29 conducted between 1975 and 1978. This significant event in French nuclear history highlights the country's ongoing nuclear program during this era.

  • In 1975, The Comoros became a member of the United Nations, marking a significant milestone in its international recognition and diplomatic relations.

  • In 1971, amidst the Vietnam War and the Vietnamization strategy, U.S. President Richard Nixon announced a significant milestone, setting February 1, 1972, as the target date for withdrawing an additional 45,000 American troops from Vietnam. Discover the impact of this decision on the war and U.S. military presence in Southeast Asia.

  • In 1970, the devastating Bhola cyclone struck the coast of East Pakistan, marking its place in history as the deadliest tropical cyclone ever recorded.

  • In 1970, the Oregon Highway Division attempted to eliminate a decaying sperm whale that had washed ashore by using explosives, resulting in the notorious "exploding whale" incident. This bizarre event has since become a memorable part of Oregon's history and pop culture.

  • In 1969, during the Vietnam War, independent investigative journalist Seymour Hersh exposed the shocking details of the My Lai Massacre, revealing the horrific impact of wartime actions. This groundbreaking report shed light on a critical moment in history, highlighting the importance of investigative journalism in holding power accountable.

  • In 1961, Terry Jo Duperrault emerged as the sole survivor of a horrific series of murders that took place aboard the ketch Bluebelle, capturing public attention and sparking intrigue surrounding this chilling maritime crime.

  • In 1958, a pioneering team of rock climbers, led by Warren Harding, achieved a historic feat by completing the first ascent of The Nose on El Capitan in Yosemite Valley. This landmark moment in climbing history showcases the incredible skill and determination of climbers in one of America's most iconic national parks.

  • In 1956, during the Suez Crisis, Israeli Defense Force soldiers tragically shot Palestinian refugees in Rafah after their invasion of the Gaza Strip. This pivotal moment highlights the ongoing conflict in the region.

  • In 1956, Morocco, Sudan, and Tunisia became proud members of the United Nations, marking a significant milestone in their journey towards international recognition and collaboration. Discover how their membership shaped their roles on the global stage.

  • In 1954, Ellis Island officially closed its doors, marking the end of its significant role as a processing center for immigrants entering the United States.

  • In 1948, the aftermath of World War II unfolded in Tokyo as the International Military Tribunal for the Far East sentenced seven Japanese military and government officials, including General Hideki Tojo, to death for their significant roles in the conflict. This pivotal moment marked a crucial step in establishing accountability for war crimes committed during the war.

  • In 1944, during World War II, the Royal Air Force executed a historic mission by deploying 29 Avro Lancaster bombers to successfully sink the German battleship Tirpitz. Utilizing powerful 12,000 lb Tallboy bombs, this pivotal attack took place off the coast of Tromsø, Norway, marking a significant moment in naval warfare.

  • In 1942, during World War II, the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal erupts off the coast of Guadalcanal between Japanese and American forces. Spanning three intense days, this critical engagement concludes with a decisive victory for the United States, marking a pivotal moment in the Pacific theater of the war.

  • In 1941, during World War II, the Soviet cruiser Chervona Ukraina was destroyed in the fierce Battle of Sevastopol, marking a significant event in naval history.

  • In 1941, during World War II, Moscow experienced frigid temperatures plunging to −12 °C (10 °F) as the Soviet Union deployed ski troops for the first time to combat the freezing German forces nearby. This historic military strategy showcased the Soviets' adaptation to harsh winter conditions against their adversaries.

  • In 1940, during World War II, Soviet Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Molotov arrived in Berlin to explore the potential for the Soviet Union's alliance with the Axis Powers. This significant visit marked a pivotal moment in the dynamics of the war, highlighting the shifting geopolitical landscape of the time.

  • In 1940, during World War II, the Battle of Gabon culminated in the Free French Forces capturing Libreville, Gabon, along with the entire region of French Equatorial Africa from Vichy French control. This pivotal event marked a significant shift in power in the region.

  • In 1938, Nazi Germany implemented the Decree on the Elimination of Jews from Economic Life, effectively banning Jews from engaging in commerce, selling goods and services, or participating in any trade. This decree created total economic segregation, isolating Jews from the German economy and marking a significant step in the discriminatory policies of the Nazi regime.

  • In 1936, the iconic San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge officially opened to traffic in California, marking a significant milestone in engineering and transportation history. Discover the impact of this landmark bridge on connectivity in the Bay Area.

  • In 1933, Nazi Germany conducted a referendum to officially ratify its withdrawal from the League of Nations, marking a significant event in the nation's history and international relations.

  • In 1928, the SS Vestris tragically sank roughly 200 miles (320 km) off the coast of Hampton Roads, Virginia. The disaster claimed the lives of at least 110 passengers, predominantly women and children, who perished after the vessel was abandoned. This maritime catastrophe remains a somber reminder of maritime safety challenges.

  • In 1927, Leon Trotsky was expelled from the Soviet Communist Party, solidifying Joseph Stalin's undisputed control over the Soviet Union. This pivotal event marked a significant turning point in Soviet history, shaping the future of the nation and its leadership dynamics.

  • In 1920, Italy and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes formalized their diplomatic relations by signing the Treaty of Rapallo, a pivotal agreement that shaped post-World War I territorial dynamics in Europe.

  • In 1920, the Cork hunger strike by Irish republicans concluded tragically after claiming three lives. This pivotal event in Irish history highlights the struggle for independence and the sacrifices made by those involved. Discover more about the Cork hunger strike and its significance in the fight for Irish republicanism.

  • In 1918, Austria transitioned from the Austro-Hungarian Empire to a republic following its dissolution. This significant political change was marked by a failed coup attempt by the communist Red Guard, which was successfully thwarted by the social-democratic Volkswehr. Discover the pivotal events that shaped Austria’s path to establishing a new democratic government.

  • In 1912, the frozen remains of Robert Scott and his expedition team were discovered on the Ross Ice Shelf in Antarctica, revealing the harrowing tale of their journey and the harsh realities of polar exploration.

  • In 1912, during the First Balkan War, King George I of Greece proudly entered Thessaloniki, celebrating the city's liberation after 482 years of Ottoman rule. This historic event marked a significant turning point in Greek history and the Balkan region's quest for independence.

  • In 1905, Norway conducted a pivotal referendum that garnered widespread public support for the Storting's decision to empower the government to offer the throne of the newly independent nation. This historic vote marked a significant step in Norway's journey towards sovereignty.

  • In 1893, Abdur Rahman Khan formally recognizes the Durand Line as the official border separating the Emirate of Afghanistan from the British Raj. This pivotal agreement marked a significant moment in the region's history, shaping the geopolitical landscape of Afghanistan and British India.

  • In 1892, Pudge Heffelfinger made history as the first recorded professional American football player, playing his inaugural paid game with the Allegheny Athletic Association. Discover the origins of professional football and the remarkable journey of this trailblazer in the sport’s history.

  • In 1835, the iconic Wilberforce Monument in Kingston upon Hull was completed, celebrating the legacy of abolitionist William Wilberforce. Explore the rich history and architectural significance of this landmark site.

  • In 1439, Plymouth made history by becoming the first town in England to be granted incorporation by the Parliament. This landmark event marked a significant development in the governance and recognition of towns during that period.

  • In 1330, the Battle of Posada concludes as Wallachian Voievode Basarab I delivers a decisive ambush victory against the Hungarian army. This pivotal moment in history showcases the strategic prowess of Basarab I and marks a significant turning point for Wallachia.

  • In 1028, Zoe ascends to the throne as Byzantine empress consort alongside Romanos III Argyros, marking a significant moment in Byzantine history. Discover the intriguing story of her rise to power and influence within the empire.

  • In 954, the young Lothair III, just 13 years old, is crowned as king of the West Frankish Kingdom at the historic Abbey of Saint-Remi. This pivotal moment marks the beginning of his reign and the significance of the Abbey in French history.

Births

  • Tino Livramento

    2002 – Tino Livramento, English footballer

  • Paolo Banchero

    2002 – Paolo Banchero, Italian-American basketball player

  • Raffey Cassidy

    2001 – Raffey Cassidy, English actress

  • Choi Yoo-jung

    1999 – Choi Yoo-jung, South Korean singer, dancer, rapper, and actress

  • Elias Pettersson

    1998 – Elias Pettersson, Swedish ice hockey player

  • Jules Koundé

    1998 – Jules Koundé, French footballer

  • Dexter Lawrence

    1997 – Dexter Lawrence, American football player

  • Thomas Lemar

    1995 – Thomas Lemar, French footballer

  • Guillaume Cizeron

    1994 – Guillaume Cizeron, French ice dancer

  • Tomáš Hertl

    1993 – Tomáš Hertl, Czech ice hockey player

  • Luguelín Santos

    1992 – Luguelín Santos, Dominican sprinter

  • Adam Larsson

    1992 – Adam Larsson, Swedish ice hockey player

  • Trey Burke

    1992 – Trey Burke, American basketball player

  • Dāvis Bertāns

    1992 – Dāvis Bertāns, Latvian basketball player

  • Gijs Van Hoecke

    1991 – Gijs Van Hoecke, Belgian cyclist

  • Cairo Santos

    1991 – Cairo Santos, Brazilian gridiron football player

  • Siim-Sander Vene

    1990 – Siim-Sander Vene, Estonian basketball player

  • Harmeet Singh

    1990 – Harmeet Singh, Norwegian footballer

  • Marcell Ozuna

    1990 – Marcell Ozuna, Dominican baseball player

  • Florent Manaudou

    1990 – Florent Manaudou, French swimmer

Deaths

  • Chung-Yun Hse

    2021 – Chung-Yun Hse, Wood scientist (b. 1935)

  • Stan Lee

    2018 – Stan Lee, American comic book writer, editor, and publisher (b. 1922)

  • Mahmoud Abdel Aziz

    2016 – Mahmoud Abdel Aziz, Egyptian Actor (b. 1946)

  • Lupita Tovar

    2016 – Lupita Tovar, Mexican-American actress (b. 1910)

  • Jihadi John

    2015 – Jihadi John, terrorist (b. 1988)

  • Márton Fülöp

    2015 – Márton Fülöp, Hungarian footballer (b. 1983)

  • Valery Senderov

    2014 – Valery Senderov, Russian mathematician and academic (b. 1945)

  • Marge Roukema

    2014 – Marge Roukema, American educator and politician (b. 1929)

  • Warren Clarke

    2014 – Warren Clarke, English actor, director, and producer (b. 1947)

  • Ravi Chopra

    2014 – Ravi Chopra, Indian director and producer (b. 1946)

  • Kurt Trampedach

    2013 – Kurt Trampedach, Danish painter and sculptor (b. 1943)

  • John Tavener

    2013 – John Tavener, English composer and educator (b. 1944)

  • Aleksandr Serebrov

    2013 – Aleksandr Serebrov, Russian engineer and astronaut (b. 1944)

  • Konrad Rudnicki

    2013 – Konrad Rudnicki, Polish astronomer and academic (b. 1926)

  • Steve Rexe

    2013 – Steve Rexe, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1947)

  • Daniel Stern

    2012 – Daniel Stern, American psychologist and theorist (b. 1934)

  • Sergio Oliva

    2012 – Sergio Oliva, Cuban-American bodybuilder (b. 1941)

  • Hans Hammarskiöld

    2012 – Hans Hammarskiöld, Swedish photographer (b. 1925)

  • Henryk Górecki

    2010 – Henryk Górecki, Polish composer (b. 1933)

  • Mitch Mitchell

    2008 – Mitch Mitchell, English drummer (b. 1947)

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