dayhist.com logoDayhist

On January 30

21

Important Days

52

Important Events

242

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Day of Azerbaijani customs (Azerbaijan)

Day of Azerbaijani Customs: Celebrating Cultural Heritage

The Day of Azerbaijani Customs is an important observance in Azerbaijan, celebrating the rich traditions and the evolutionary role of customs in the country. Taking place on March 8 every year, this day highlights the significance of customs in shaping the culture, economy, and identity of the Azerbaijani people...

Day of Saudade (Brazil)

Celebrating Saudade: Understanding the Day of Saudade in Brazil

In Brazil, the word saudade encapsulates a profound feeling of nostalgia, longing, or deep emotional resonance for something or someone that is absent. Celebrated annually on January 30th, the Day of Saudade is dedicated to honoring the bittersweet memories and emotions associated with this unique Brazilian sentiment...

Fred Korematsu Day (California, Florida, Hawaii, Virginia)

Celebrating Fred Korematsu Day: A Tribute to Justice Across States

Every January 30th, Fred Korematsu Day is observed in several states across the U.S...

Martyrdom of Mahatma Gandhi, and its related observances:

The Martyrdom of Mahatma Gandhi: A Legacy of Non-violence and Peace

Mahatma Gandhi, known as the Father of the Nation in India, is celebrated not just for his pivotal role in the Indian independence movement, but also for his unwavering commitment to non-violence and truth. His martyrdom on January 30, 1948, marked a tragic end to his life but a powerful beginning to his legacy...

Martyrs' Day (India)

Martyrs' Day in India: Honoring the Brave Souls

In India, Martyrs' Day is observed annually on January 30 to commemorate the sacrifices made by those who fought for the country’s freedom. This day marks the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi in 1948, a pivotal event that symbolizes the resilience and strength of the Indian spirit against oppression and tyranny...

School Day of Non-violence and Peace (Spain)

School Day of Non-Violence and Peace: Promoting Peace in Spanish Schools

The School Day of Non-Violence and Peace, known as "Día Escolar de la No Violencia y la Paz" in Spanish, is celebrated annually on January 30th in Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries. This day serves as a reminder of the importance of teaching and promoting non-violence, peace, and respect for human rights in educational settings...

Start of the Season for Nonviolence (January 30 – April 4)

Kick Off the Season for Nonviolence: January 30 - April 4

The Season for Nonviolence is an annual celebration spanning from January 30 to April 4, aimed at promoting peace and nonviolent solutions to conflicts. This year marks a poignant moment to reflect on the teachings of influential leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr...

Adelelmus of Burgos
FEAST

Adelelmus of Burgos: The Mystical Guardian of the Spanish Landscape

Adelelmus of Burgos, an enigmatic figure in the annals of Christian mysticism, has captivated historians and devotees alike. Revered as a saint, his life and teachings offer profound insights into spirituality and the socio-religious context of medieval Spain...

Aldegonde
FEAST

Aldegonde: History, Culture, and Modern Influence

When one hears the name Aldegonde, it often evokes a sense of history and rich cultural heritage. Aldegonde, deriving from the Germanic elements meaning "noble" and "battle," is not just a name but a symbol that has transcended generations...

Anthony the Great (Coptic Church)
FEAST

Anthony the Great: The Father of Monasticism in the Coptic Church

Anthony the Great, also known as St. Anthony or Anthony of the Desert, is a pivotal figure in the history of the Coptic Church and early Christian monasticism...

Armentarius of Pavia
FEAST

Armentarius of Pavia: The Legacy of a Monastic Leader

Armentarius of Pavia is a figure shrouded in mystery yet pivotal in the early Christian history of Italy. He is often associated with the development of monastic life in the Lombard region...

Balthild
FEAST

Balthild: Queen and Regent of the Merovingian Dynasty

Balthild, a historical figure of great significance in the Merovingian dynasty, was not just a queen but a woman whose life story is woven with themes of resilience, power, and religious devotion. Born in the 7th century, Balthild emerged from humble origins and seized her destiny as a pivotal leader in early medieval France...

Charles, King and Martyr (various provinces of the Anglican Communion)
FEAST

Charles, King and Martyr: His Legacy in the Anglican Communion

Charles I of England is a historical figure whose life and reign remain a point of interest for many, particularly within the Anglican Communion. Known as Charles the Martyr, he was King of England from 1625 until his execution in 1649...

Hippolytus of Rome
FEAST

Hippolytus of Rome: A Pioneer of Early Christian Theology

Hippolytus of Rome is a significant figure in early Christian history, known for his theological contributions and as one of the Church's first anti-popes. His works shed light on the early Christian community's struggles, beliefs, and practices during a tumultuous period of persecution and doctrinal debates...

Hyacintha Mariscotti
FEAST

Hyacintha Mariscotti: A Legacy of Faith and Service

Hyacintha Mariscotti, born on January 4, 1685, in Italy, is a revered figure in religious history, known for her profound devotion and significant contributions to the Catholic Church. Known as the Blessed Hyacintha, she dedicated her life to service and charity, embodying the spirit of compassion and humility...

Martina
FEAST

The Inspiring Journey of Martina: A Beacon of Resilience

Martina is a name that resonates with courage, determination, and strength. Whether it’s in the world of sports, arts, or personal development, individuals named Martina often embody qualities that inspire those around them...

Matthias of Jerusalem
FEAST

Matthias of Jerusalem: The Apostle Chosen by Lot

Matthias of Jerusalem, although not as widely known as the original twelve apostles, holds a significant spot in Christian tradition as the apostle chosen to replace Judas Iscariot. His story is rich with themes of faith, divine selection, and the early church's struggles...

Mutien-Marie Wiaux
FEAST

Exploring the Impact of Mutien-Marie Wiaux: A Beacon of Faith and Service

Mutien-Marie Wiaux was a Belgian monk and known for his remarkable dedication to spirituality. Born on March 21, 1841, in the small village of Malonne, Belgium, Wiaux spent his life serving others through his deep faith and commitment to the monastic life...

Savina
FEAST

Discovering the Rich Heritage of Savina

Savina is a picturesque village nestled in the heart of Montenegro, known for its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich history. Often overlooked by tourists, Savina offers an authentic experience that appeals to history buffs, nature lovers, and those seeking tranquility away from bustling tourist destinations...

Three Holy Hierarchs (Eastern Orthodox), and its related observances:
FEAST

The Three Holy Hierarchs: Saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church

The Three Holy Hierarchs—Saint Basil the Great, Saint Gregory the Theologian, and Saint John Chrysostom—are venerated as some of the most significant figures in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Celebrated for their theological contributions and pastoral wisdom, these saints play a pivotal role in Orthodox Christian teachings and traditions...

Teacher's Day (Greece)
FEAST

Teacher's Day in Greece: A Celebration of Educational Heroes

Teacher's Day is a special occasion celebrated in various countries around the world to honor the dedication, hard work, and influence of teachers. In Greece, Teacher's Day (Day of the Teacher, or "Ημέρα του Δασκάλου") is observed on October 5th each year...

  • In 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared the COVID-19 pandemic a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, marking a pivotal moment in global health history. This declaration underscored the urgent need for international collaboration and response to the growing health crisis.

  • In 2013, South Korea successfully launched Naro-1, marking its debut as the nation's first-ever carrier rocket. This historic achievement highlights South Korea's advancements in space technology and exploration.

  • In 2007, Microsoft Corporation launched Windows Vista, a significant update to the Microsoft Windows operating system, featuring an NT-based kernel. Discover the innovative enhancements and user-friendly interface that define this milestone in Microsoft's software history.

  • In 2006, the tragic Goleta postal facility shootings resulted in the loss of seven lives before the shooter took her own life. This devastating event left a lasting impact on the community and drew national attention to issues surrounding workplace violence.

  • In 2000, Kenya Airways Flight 431 tragically crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the coast of Ivory Coast, resulting in the loss of 169 lives. This devastating incident remains one of the deadliest aviation disasters in history.

  • In 1995, Hydroxycarbamide was recognized as the first approved preventive treatment for sickle cell disease, marking a significant advancement in managing this genetic blood disorder. This breakthrough therapy has since improved the quality of life for many patients with sickle cell disease.

  • In 1989, the U.S. embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan officially closed its doors, marking a significant moment in diplomatic history.

  • In 1982, Richard Skrenta developed the first PC virus code, a 400-line program cleverly disguised as an Apple boot program known as "Elk Cloner." This groundbreaking malware marked a significant milestone in computer security history.

  • In 1979, a Varig Boeing 707-323C freighter, piloted by the same commander as the infamous Flight 820, mysteriously vanished over the Pacific Ocean just 30 minutes after departing from Tokyo. This intriguing aviation incident has captured the attention of aviation enthusiasts and historians alike.

  • In 1975, Turkish Airlines Flight 345 tragically crashed into the Sea of Marmara, close to Istanbul Yeşilköy Airport, resulting in the loss of 42 lives. This devastating incident marks a significant event in aviation history.

  • Established in 1975, the Monitor National Marine Sanctuary became the first National Marine Sanctuary in the United States, protecting vital underwater ecosystems and maritime heritage.

  • In 1974, Pan Am Flight 806 tragically crashed near Pago Pago International Airport in American Samoa, resulting in the loss of 97 lives. This devastating incident remains a significant event in aviation history.

  • In 1972, Pakistan withdrew from the Commonwealth of Nations in response to the organization's recognition of the breakaway state of Bangladesh. This significant political move marked a pivotal moment in Pakistan's international relations during a tumultuous period in South Asian history.

  • 1972 – The Troubles: On Bloody Sunday, British paratroopers opened fire on an anti-internment march in Derry, Northern Ireland, resulting in the tragic deaths of 13 individuals, with a 14th person later succumbing to their injuries. This incident marked a pivotal moment in Northern Ireland's history during The Troubles.

  • In 1969, The Beatles held their iconic last public performance atop the Apple Records building in London. This memorable impromptu concert was famously interrupted by police, marking a significant moment in music history. Experience the magic of this rooftop gig that defined an era!

  • 1968 - Vietnam War: The Tet Offensive is initiated by the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army, targeting South Vietnam, the United States, and their allies. Explore the significance of this pivotal moment in the Vietnam War and its impact on global military strategies.

  • In 1964, General Nguyễn Khánh executed a bloodless coup, successfully overthrowing General Dương Văn Minh's military junta in South Vietnam, dramatically altering the nation's political landscape. Discover the key events and aftermath of this pivotal moment in Vietnamese history.

  • In 1960, the African National Party was established in Chad through the unification of traditionalist political parties. This historic merger aimed to promote cultural values and represent the interests of the Chad populace. Learn more about the significance of this key political development in Chad's history.

  • In 1959, the MS Hans Hedtoft, engineered for icebound seas, tragically struck an iceberg during its maiden voyage and sank, resulting in the loss of all 95 lives on board.

  • In 1959, the Sultanate of Muscat's forces captured the final strongholds of the Imamate of Oman, Saiq and Shuraijah, signifying the conclusion of the Jebel Akhdar War in Oman. This pivotal event reshaped the region's political landscape and marked a significant turning point in Oman's history.

  • In 1956, Martin Luther King Jr., a prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States, faced a significant threat when his home was bombed. This violent act was a direct retaliation for the Montgomery bus boycott, a pivotal event in the fight against racial segregation and injustice. Discover the pivotal events that shaped the Civil Rights Movement and King’s enduring legacy.

  • In 1948, after the tragic assassination of Mahatma Gandhi in his home compound, India's Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru addressed the nation, poignantly stating, "The light has gone out of our lives." This day is now commemorated as "Martyrs' Day" in India, honoring Gandhi's legacy and impact on the nation.

  • In 1948, the Tudor IV Star Tiger of British South American Airways mysteriously vanished over the infamous Bermuda Triangle, adding to the area's history of unexplained disappearances. Discover the intriguing story behind this aviation mystery and its connection to the enigmatic Bermuda Triangle.

  • In 1945 during World War II, the heroic Raid at Cabanatuan took place, where 126 American Rangers, joined by Filipino resistance fighters, successfully liberated over 500 Allied prisoners from the Japanese-held Cabanatuan POW camp. This pivotal operation marked a significant moment in the fight for freedom and showcased the bravery of those involved.

  • In 1945, during the final days of World War II, the Wilhelm Gustloff, carrying an overwhelming number of German refugees, tragically sank in the Baltic Sea after being struck by a Soviet submarine torpedo. This devastating event resulted in the loss of approximately 9,500 lives, marking it as one of the deadliest maritime disasters in history.

  • In 1944, during World War II, the Battle of Cisterna commenced as a critical engagement in Operation Shingle, taking place in central Italy. Learn more about this pivotal moment in military history.

  • In 1942 during World War II, Japanese forces launched an invasion of Ambon Island in the Dutch East Indies. Following the surrender, around 300 Allied troops were tragically executed, highlighting the brutal conditions of war. By the end of the conflict, only a quarter of the remaining prisoners of war (POWs) managed to survive, underscoring the significant human cost of this historical event.

  • In 1939, Adolf Hitler delivers a chilling prediction during a Reichstag speech, foretelling the demise of the Jewish race in Europe should another world war erupt. This moment is a pivotal point in history, highlighting the ominous sentiments leading up to World War II.

  • In 1933, Adolf Hitler ascended to prominence as he was appointed Chancellor of Germany, marking a pivotal moment in history. This event set the stage for significant political changes and the eventual establishment of his regime.

  • In 1930, the Politburo of the Soviet Union's Communist Party initiated a brutal Dekulakization campaign, leading to the confiscation of land owned by the Kulaks. This initiative resulted in the execution and forced deportation of millions, marking a dark chapter in Soviet history.

  • In 1925, the Turkish government expelled Patriarch Constantine VI from Istanbul, marking a significant event in the history of religious leadership in Turkey. This pivotal moment highlights the changing political landscape of the era and its impact on the Orthodox Christian community.

  • In 1920, Mazda was established as a Japanese carmaker, originally starting as a cork production company. Today, Mazda is renowned for its innovative vehicles and commitment to quality engineering.

  • In 1911, the USS Terry made history as the first destroyer to perform an airplane rescue at sea, successfully saving Douglas McCurdy just 16 kilometers (10 miles) off the coast of Havana, Cuba. This groundbreaking event marked a significant milestone in maritime aviation rescue operations.

  • In 1908, Indian pacifist and leader Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was released from prison by Jan C. Smuts, following a trial that resulted in a two-month jail sentence just weeks earlier. This significant event marked a pivotal moment in Gandhi's relentless pursuit of justice and nonviolent resistance.

  • In 1902, London witnessed the signing of the historic Anglo-Japanese Alliance, marking a pivotal moment in international relations. This landmark agreement laid the groundwork for cooperation between Great Britain and Japan, influencing global power dynamics.

  • In 1889, the tragic deaths of Archduke Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria and his mistress, Baroness Mary Vetsera, were discovered at Mayerling. This dramatic event marked a pivotal moment in Austro-Hungarian history, shrouded in mystery and intrigue. Learn more about this historical incident that forever changed the course of the empire.

  • In 1862, the USS Monitor was launched as the first American ironclad warship, marking a significant milestone in naval history. Discover the revolutionary design and impact of the USS Monitor on maritime warfare.

  • In 1858, the inaugural Hallé concert took place in Manchester, England, officially establishing The Hallé orchestra as a premier full-time professional ensemble. This historic event marked the beginning of a celebrated musical legacy in the UK.

  • In 1847, the settlement of Yerba Buena in California was officially renamed San Francisco, marking a significant historical transformation for this iconic city. Discover the rich history behind San Francisco's name change and its impact on California's culture.

  • In 1835, Richard Lawrence made the first assassination attempt on a U.S. President when he tried to shoot President Andrew Jackson. Thankfully, his attempt failed as he was quickly subdued by an incensed crowd, which included several congressmen and Jackson himself. Discover the dramatic events surrounding this historic incident in American history.

  • Experience history with the opening of the Menai Suspension Bridge in 1826, hailed as the world’s first modern suspension bridge. This architectural marvel connects the picturesque Isle of Anglesey to the stunning northwest coast of Wales, showcasing engineering excellence and breathtaking views.

  • In 1820, explorer Edward Bransfield discovered the Trinity Peninsula, marking a significant milestone in the history of Antarctica. This pivotal moment highlights Bransfield's role in early Antarctic exploration and the claim of discovering this vast, icy continent.

  • In 1806, the historic Lower Trenton Bridge, also known as the Trenton Makes the World Takes Bridge, was inaugurated. This iconic bridge connects Morrisville, Pennsylvania, to Trenton, New Jersey, spanning the scenic Delaware River and serving as a vital transportation link in the region.

  • In 1789, Tây Sơn forces achieved a remarkable victory over Qing armies, successfully liberating the capital city of Thăng Long. This pivotal moment in history highlights the strength and resilience of Tây Sơn during a crucial period of conflict.

  • In 1703, the legendary tale of the Forty-Seven Rōnin unfolds as they, led by Ōishi Kuranosuke, seek vengeance for their master’s death by targeting Kira Yoshinaka. Discover the epic story of loyalty, honor, and revenge in this captivating historical narrative.

  • In 1667, the Truce of Andrusovo was signed, marking the conclusion of the Russian-Polish War that lasted from 1654 to 1667. This pivotal agreement reshaped the political landscape of Eastern Europe and solidified territorial boundaries between Russia and Poland.

  • In 1661, Oliver Cromwell, the Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, faced a symbolic execution more than two years posthumously. This ritual took place on the 12th anniversary of the execution of the king he had deposed, marking a significant moment in British history.

  • "On January 30, 1649, King Charles I of England was executed at Whitehall in London, marking a pivotal moment in British history. This historical event signaled the end of the monarchy's absolute power and set the stage for the establishment of a republic."

  • In 1648, the Eighty Years' War concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Münster and Osnabrück, marking a pivotal moment in history by officially ending the long-standing conflict between the Netherlands and Spain. Discover the significance of this treaty and its impact on European relations.

  • In 1607, catastrophic flooding devastated approximately 200 square miles (51,800 hectares) along the Bristol Channel and Severn Estuary coasts in England, leading to an estimated 2,000 fatalities. This historic disaster highlights the vulnerability of coastal regions to natural calamities.

  • In 1287, King Wareru established the Hanthawaddy Kingdom, declaring its independence from the Pagan Kingdom. This pivotal moment in history marked the rise of a new era in Southeast Asian politics and culture.

  • In 1018, Poland and the Holy Roman Empire reached a historic agreement with the conclusion of the Peace of Bautzen, marking a significant moment in their diplomatic relations. Explore the implications of this treaty on medieval Europe.

Births

  • Prince Hashem

    2005 – Prince Hashem, second son of King Abdullah II of Jordan

  • Ausar Thompson

    2003 – Ausar Thompson, American basketball player

  • Amen Thompson

    2003 – Amen Thompson, American basketball player

  • Bijan Robinson

    2002 – Bijan Robinson, American football player

  • Curtis Jones

    2001 – Curtis Jones, English footballer

  • Bryan Woo

    2000 – Bryan Woo, American baseball player

  • Markella Kavenagh

    2000 – Markella Kavenagh, Australian actress

  • Colin White

    1997 – Colin White, American ice hockey player

  • Thomas Chabot

    1997 – Thomas Chabot, Canadian ice hockey player

  • Dafne Navarro

    1996 – Dafne Navarro, Mexican trampoline gymnast

  • Jack Laugher

    1995 – Jack Laugher, English diver

  • Danielle Campbell

    1995 – Danielle Campbell, American actress

  • Thitipoom Techaapaikhun

    1993 – Thitipoom Techaapaikhun, Thai actor

  • Kodai Senga

    1993 – Kodai Senga, Japanese baseball player

  • Katy Marchant

    1993 – Katy Marchant, English track cyclist

  • Stefan Elliott

    1991 – Stefan Elliott, Canadian ice hockey player

  • Jake Thomas

    1990 – Jake Thomas, American actor

  • Mitchell Starc

    1990 – Mitchell Starc, Australian cricketer

  • Luca Sbisa

    1990 – Luca Sbisa, Italian-Swiss ice hockey player and coach

  • Eiza González

    1990 – Eiza González, Mexican actress and singer

Deaths

  • Chita Rivera

    2024 – Chita Rivera, American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1933)

  • Bobby Hull

    2023 – Bobby Hull, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1939)

  • Bobby Beathard

    2023 – Bobby Beathard, American Pro Football Hall of Fame executive (b. 1937)

  • Cheslie Kryst

    2022 – Cheslie Kryst, American television presenter and model (b. 1991)

  • Dick Miller

    2019 – Dick Miller, American actor (b. 1928)

  • Mark Salling

    2018 – Mark Salling, American actor and musician (b. 1982)

  • Gaston Mialaret

    2016 – Gaston Mialaret, French pedagogist and professor (b. 1918)

  • Georgia Davis Powers

    2016 – Georgia Davis Powers, American activist and politician (b. 1923)

  • Francisco Flores Pérez

    2016 – Francisco Flores Pérez, Salvadorian politician, President of El Salvador (b. 1959)

  • Frank Finlay

    2016 – Frank Finlay, English actor (b. 1926)

  • Zhelyu Zhelev

    2015 – Zhelyu Zhelev, Bulgarian philosopher and politician, 2nd President of Bulgaria (b. 1935)

  • Gerrit Voorting

    2015 – Gerrit Voorting, Dutch cyclist (b. 1923)

  • Geraldine McEwan

    2015 – Geraldine McEwan, English actress (b. 1932)

  • Ülo Kaevats

    2015 – Ülo Kaevats, Estonian academic, philosopher, and politician (b. 1947)

  • Carl Djerassi

    2015 – Carl Djerassi, Austrian-American chemist, author, and playwright (b. 1923)

  • Greater

    2014 – Greater, oldest known greater flamingo and Feast Festival 2021 mascot (h. c.1919–1933)

  • Arthur Rankin Jr.

    2014 – Arthur Rankin Jr., American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1924)

  • William Motzing

    2014 – William Motzing, American composer and conductor (b. 1937)

  • The Mighty Hannibal

    2014 – The Mighty Hannibal, American singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1939)

  • Stefan Bałuk

    2014 – Stefan Bałuk, Polish general and photographer (b. 1914)

...