In 2020, the United States Senate ratified the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). This landmark trade deal aims to enhance economic relations and trade efficiency between the three nations.

In 2020, the first impeachment trial of Donald Trump transitioned to the Senate, marking a pivotal moment in U.S. political history. Explore the key events and implications of this historic trial phase.

In 2018, Myanmar police opened fire on a group of ethnic Rakhine protesters, resulting in the tragic deaths of seven individuals and injuring twelve others. This incident highlights ongoing tensions and human rights concerns in the region.

In 2017, Turkish Airlines Flight 6491 tragically crashed into a residential area near Manas International Airport in Kyrgyzstan, resulting in the loss of 39 lives. This devastating incident highlights aviation safety concerns and the impact of plane crashes on local communities.

In 2016, a tragic terrorist attack in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, resulted in the injury of 33 out of 126 freed hostages and claimed the lives of 23 individuals. The attacks targeted a hotel and a nearby restaurant, highlighting the ongoing security challenges in the region.

The Mali War, which began in 2012, ignited as Tuareg militias launched a conflict against the Malian government in their quest for independence. This pivotal event marked a significant turning point in Mali's history and has had lasting impacts on the region.

In 2011, amidst the Syrian civil war, the Movement for a Democratic Society (TEV-DEM) was founded with the objective of restructuring Syria based on the principles of democratic confederalism. This initiative aimed to promote democratic governance and local autonomy within the conflict-ridden nation.

In 2006, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf made history by being sworn in as the new president of Liberia, becoming Africa's first female elected head of state. This monumental event marked a significant milestone in female leadership on the continent.

In 2003, the Space Shuttle Columbia launched on its final mission, STS-107. Tragically, 16 days after liftoff, the shuttle disintegrated upon re-entry, marking a somber chapter in space exploration history.

In 2002, the United Nations Security Council unanimously enacted an arms embargo and froze the assets of Osama bin Laden, al-Qaeda, and the remaining Taliban members amid the War in Afghanistan. This pivotal decision aimed to disrupt terrorist financing and enhance global security efforts in the region.

In 2001, US President Bill Clinton honored former President Theodore Roosevelt with a posthumous Medal of Honor, recognizing his exceptional service during the Spanish-American War. This significant award pays tribute to Roosevelt's contributions to American history and military valor.

In 2001, the Second Congo War marked a significant turning point when Congolese President Laurent-Désiré Kabila was assassinated by a bodyguard in Kinshasa, highlighting the internal conflicts during this tumultuous period.

In 1995, a devastating avalanche struck the Icelandic village of Súðavík, resulting in the destruction of 25 homes and burying 26 residents. Tragically, this natural disaster claimed the lives of 14 individuals, marking a significant event in the village's history.

In 1992, El Salvador officials and rebel leaders reached a historic agreement by signing the Chapultepec Peace Accords in Mexico City. This pivotal event marked the end of the 12-year Salvadoran Civil War, a conflict that tragically resulted in at least 75,000 lives lost. Discover the significance of the Chapultepec Peace Accords in shaping El Salvador's future.

In 1991, Coalition Forces launched military operations against Iraq, marking the onset of the Gulf War. This conflict significantly reshaped regional dynamics and highlighted international military alliances.

In 1983, a tragic aviation incident occurred when Turkish Airlines Flight 158 crashed at Ankara Esenboğa Airport in Ankara, Turkey. The disaster resulted in the loss of 47 lives and left 20 others injured, marking a somber moment in aviation history.

In 1979, the Iranian Revolution marked a significant turning point in history as the last Shah of Iran, accompanied by his family, fled the country for good, ultimately seeking refuge in Egypt. Discover the key events and implications of this pivotal moment in Iranian history.

In 1969, during the height of the Space Race, the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz 4 and Soyuz 5 achieved a historic milestone by accomplishing the first-ever docking of crewed spacecraft in orbit. This groundbreaking event marked the inaugural transfer of crew members between two space vehicles, a feat that was uniquely executed through a spacewalk. Discover the remarkable achievements of this era in space exploration!

In 1969, Czech student Jan Palach tragically took his own life through self-immolation in Prague, Czechoslovakia, as a powerful protest against the Soviet Union's brutal suppression of the previous year's Prague Spring. This pivotal moment marked a significant act of defiance in Czechoslovak history, highlighting the struggle for democracy and freedom.

In 1959, Austral Líneas Aéreas Flight 205 tragically crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near Astor Piazzolla International Airport in Mar del Plata, Argentina, resulting in the loss of 51 lives.

In 1945, during World War II, Adolf Hitler took refuge in his underground stronghold known as the Führerbunker. This pivotal event marked a significant moment in history as the war reached its climax.

In 1942, TWA Flight 3 tragically crashed, resulting in the loss of all 22 passengers onboard, including the famous film star Carole Lombard. This devastating incident remains a notable event in aviation history.

1942 – The Holocaust: In a dark chapter of history, Nazi Germany initiates the deportation of Jews from the Łódź Ghetto to the Chełmno extermination camp, marking a tragic turning point in the Jewish experience during World War II.

In 1921, the Marxist Left in Slovakia and Transcarpathian Ukraine convened its inaugural congress in Ľubochňa, marking a significant milestone in the region's political history. Discover the impact of this pivotal event on Marxist ideologies in Eastern Europe.

In 1920, the League of Nations conducted its inaugural council meeting in Paris, France, marking a significant milestone in international diplomacy. Discover the historical impact of this pivotal event on global governance.

In 1919, Nebraska made history as the 36th state to ratify the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. This pivotal approval contributed to the necessary three-quarters of states endorsing the amendment, leading to the constitutional enactment of Prohibition in the United States just one year later. Discover the significance of Nebraska's role in shaping this crucial moment in American history.

In 1909, Ernest Shackleton led a groundbreaking expedition that successfully discovered the magnetic South Pole, a significant milestone in polar exploration.

In 1900, the United States Senate ratified the Anglo-German treaty of 1899, leading to the United Kingdom's formal relinquishment of its territorial claims to the Samoan islands. This pivotal agreement played a significant role in shaping the geopolitical landscape of the Pacific region.

In 1883, Congress enacted the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, paving the way for the establishment of the United States Civil Service. This landmark legislation transformed the hiring process for federal employees, promoting merit-based selection and reducing corruption in government positions. Discover the significance of this pivotal reform in American history!

In 1878, during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78), Captain Aleksandr Burago and his squadron of Russian Imperial army dragoons successfully liberated Plovdiv from Ottoman control in the pivotal Battle of Philippopolis. Discover the significance of this historic event and its impact on the region.

In 1862, the Hartley Colliery disaster tragically resulted in the deaths of 204 men and boys. This catastrophic mining event led to significant legal reforms in the UK, mandating that all collieries be equipped with a minimum of two independent escape routes for enhanced safety. Discover the legacy of the Hartley Colliery disaster and its impact on mining regulations.

In 1847, during the significant period of westward expansion in the United States, John C. Frémont was appointed as the Governor of the newly established California Territory. Explore the pivotal role of Frémont in shaping California's early history and the impact of westward expansion on the nation.

In 1809, during the Peninsular War, British forces achieved a decisive victory over the French at the Battle of La Coruña, marking a significant turning point in the conflict.

In 1786, Virginia passed the groundbreaking Statute for Religious Freedom, a significant piece of legislation authored by Thomas Jefferson that laid the foundation for religious liberty in America. This historic law championed the principle of separation of church and state, ensuring that individuals could exercise their religious beliefs without government interference.

1780 – American Revolutionary War: A pivotal moment in history, the Battle of Cape St. Vincent marked a significant naval engagement during the American Revolutionary War. Discover the key players and strategies that shaped this crucial battle.

In 1757, the Maratha Empire's forces triumphed over a formidable 5,000-strong army from the Durrani Empire during the historic Battle of Narela. Discover the key events and strategic maneuvers that shaped this pivotal moment in Indian history.

In 1716, King Philip V of Spain issued the Nueva Planta decree, which dismantled the Catalan institutions and laws in the Principality of Catalonia. This pivotal decision replaced Catalonia's governance with that of Castile, effectively ending its status as a distinct political entity and transforming it into a province within the newly established, French-style Kingdom of Spain. Learn more about the historical impact of the Nueva Planta decree on Catalonia's autonomy.

In 1707, the Scottish Parliament officially ratified the Act of Union, which facilitated the establishment of Great Britain. This historic decision marked a significant turning point in the unification of Scotland and England, shaping the future of the British Isles.

In 1605, the inaugural edition of "El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha," the first book of Miguel de Cervantes’ iconic novel Don Quixote, was published in Madrid, Spain. Discover the groundbreaking work that defined modern literature and continues to captivate readers worldwide.

In 1572, Thomas Howard, the 4th Duke of Norfolk, was tried and convicted of treason for his involvement in the Ridolfi plot, a conspiracy aimed at reinstating Catholicism in England. Discover the significance of this historical event and its impact on the religious landscape of the time.

In 1556, Philip II ascended to the throne as King of Spain, marking a significant moment in Spanish history.

In 1547, Grand Duke Ivan IV of Muscovy ascended as the first Tsar of Russia, marking the transition from the 264-year-old Grand Duchy of Moscow to the establishment of the Tsardom of Russia. This pivotal moment in history transformed the political landscape and set the stage for the rise of a powerful nation.

In 1537, Bigod's Rebellion ignited as a significant armed uprising aimed at opposing the English Reformation. This pivotal event highlights the resistance against religious changes in England during a tumultuous period.

"In 1362, the catastrophic Saint Marcellus's flood devastated the North Sea coast, claiming the lives of at least 25,000 individuals. This historical event highlights the destructive power of natural disasters and their impact on coastal communities."

In 1120, the historic Council of Nablus convened, leading to the creation of the earliest known written laws of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem. Discover how this pivotal event shaped the legal framework of the Crusades and the Kingdom's governance.

In 929, Emir Abd-ar-Rahman III proclaimed the establishment of the Caliphate of Córdoba, marking a significant turning point in Islamic history and governance in Spain. Discover the impact of this pivotal event on the cultural and political landscape of the region.

In 550 AD, during the Gothic War, the Ostrogoths led by King Totila successfully captured Rome after a prolonged siege. They strategically maneuvered by bribing the Isaurian garrison, leading to their remarkable victory. Discover the pivotal events of this historical conquest and its impact on the ancient world.

In 378 AD, General Siyaj K'ak' successfully conquers Tikal, significantly expanding the territory of King Spearthrower Owl of Teotihuacán. Discover the historical significance of this pivotal event in Mesoamerican history.

In 27 BC, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus received the prestigious title of Augustus from the Roman Senate, signifying the birth of the Roman Empire and the beginning of a new era in ancient history.

In 1458 BC, Hatshepsut, the remarkable female pharaoh, passed away at the age of 50 and was laid to rest in the iconic Valley of the Kings, a site known for its rich history and royal tombs.