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On January 15

21

Important Days

55

Important Events

343

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Arbor Day (Egypt)

Celebrating Arbor Day in Egypt: A Green Revolution

Arbor Day, celebrated globally, is a vital event aimed at promoting awareness about the importance of trees and forest conservation. In Egypt, this day carries unique significance, reflecting the rich heritage and ecological challenges of the country...

Armed Forces Remembrance Day (Nigeria)

Armed Forces Remembrance Day Nigeria: Honoring Our Heroes

Every January 15th, Nigeria commemorates Armed Forces Remembrance Day, a significant day dedicated to honoring the valor and sacrifice of the nation’s military personnel. This day serves as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of peace and security in Nigeria...

Army Day (India)

Army Day in India: Honoring the Bravery of Our Soldiers

Every year on January 15th, India observes Army Day, a significant occasion dedicated to honoring the valiant soldiers of the Indian Army. This day commemorates the day when General K...

Earliest day on which Martin Luther King Jr. Day can fall (the 15th being his birthday), while January 21 is the latest; celebrated on the third Monday in January. (United States)

Understanding Martin Luther King Jr. Day

Every year, millions of Americans commemorate Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a federal holiday honoring the legacy of the civil rights leader who played a pivotal role in the fight for racial equality in the United States...

Earliest day on which Sinulog Festival can fall, while January 21 is the latest; celebrated on the third Sunday in January. (Philippines)

The Sinulog Festival: Discover its Dates and Cultural Significance

The Sinulog Festival, one of the Philippines' most vibrant and colorful celebrations, is held annually in Cebu City on the third Sunday of January. This festival honors the Santo Niño, or the Holy Child Jesus, and commemorates the conversion of the Filipino people to Christianity...

John Chilembwe Day (Malawi)

John Chilembwe Day: Honoring Malawi's Fight for Freedom

John Chilembwe Day, commemorated every January 15th, is a significant national holiday in Malawi that honors the life and legacy of Rev. John Chilembwe, a prominent figure in the fight for freedom and social justice during the early 20th century...

Korean Alphabet Day (North Korea)

Korean Alphabet Day: Celebrating Hangul's Legacy in North Korea

Korean Alphabet Day, known as Hangeul Day, is celebrated in North Korea on October 9th. This important national holiday honors the creation and proclamation of the Korean alphabet, Hangul, which has played a monumental role in the cultural and linguistic identity of the Korean people...

Ocean Duty Day (Indonesia)

Ocean Duty Day: Embracing Indonesia's Maritime Heritage

Every year, Indonesia observes Ocean Duty Day, a significant event that highlights the nation's commitment to protecting and preserving its extensive maritime resources. This day is celebrated on November 28th, aimed at raising awareness about marine conservation, environmental sustainability, and the cultural importance of the oceans to the Indonesian people...

Sagichō at Tsurugaoka Hachimangū. (Kamakura, Japan)

Experience Sagichō: Traditional Festival at Tsurugaoka Hachimangū, Kamakura

When exploring the rich tapestry of Japanese culture and tradition, few events hold as much significance as Sagichō, celebrated annually at Tsurugaoka Hachimangū shrine in Kamakura. This vibrant festival, famed for its unique rituals and historical importance, draws both locals and tourists alike, offering a rare glimpse into the spiritual legacy of Japan...

Teacher's Day (Venezuela)

Celebrating Teacher's Day in Venezuela: Honoring Educators Across the Nation

In Venezuela, Teacher's Day (Día del Maestro) is a deeply respected celebration that takes place on January 15th each year. This special day highlights the invaluable contributions of teachers to society and honors their commitment to shaping the minds of future generations...

Black Christ of Esquipulas day

Black Christ of Esquipulas Day: A Celebration of Faith and Culture

The Black Christ of Esquipulas, known as El Cristo Negro de Esquipulas, holds a special place in the hearts of many in Central America, especially in Guatemala. Celebrated annually on the January 15th, this day marks a vibrant festival that unites thousands of devotees from various backgrounds who gather to honor this revered icon...

The second day of the sidereal winter solstice festivals in India (see January 14):

Makar Sankranti: Celebrating the Second Day of Winter Solstice Festivals in India

The winter solstice, marking the shortest day and longest night of the year, is celebrated in myriad ways across the globe. In India, the festivities surrounding this celestial phenomenon culminate around January 14, particularly highlighted by the festival of Makar Sankranti...

Thai Pongal, Tamil harvest festival

Thai Pongal: An Insight into Tamil Harvest Festival Traditions

Thai Pongal is a significant harvest festival celebrated predominantly by Tamils around the world, particularly in Tamil Nadu, India, and among the Tamil diaspora. This joyous occasion marks the end of the harvest season and is dedicated to the Sun God, Surya, and the agriculture that nourishes communities...

Abeluzius (Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church)
FEAST

Understanding Abeluzius: A Pillar of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, one of the oldest Christian communities in the world, has a rich tapestry of traditions and beliefs. Among its many revered figures is Abeluzius, whose contributions continue to resonate within the faith...

Arnold Janssen
FEAST

Arnold Janssen: Visionary of Modern Missionary Work

Arnold Janssen was a pivotal figure in the development of missionary work in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born on November 5, 1837, in Goch, Germany, his life and contributions continue to inspire many around the world...

Francis Ferdinand de Capillas (one of Martyr Saints of China)
FEAST

Francis Ferdinand de Capillas: The Martyr Saint of China

Francis Ferdinand de Capillas, a prominent figure in Christian history, is best known for his unwavering faith and dedication to spreading the Gospel in China during the 17th century. He was a member of the Order of Preachers (Dominicans) and was born on January 25, 1600, in Spain...

Ita
FEAST

Ita: Revolutionizing Brazilian Aviation for a Sustainable Future

Ita, short for Ita Transportes Aéreos, is a Brazilian airline that has carved its niche in the rapidly evolving landscape of aviation in Brazil. Founded in 2020, this relatively young airline has been generating a buzz in the industry due to its innovative approaches to customer service, sustainability, and technology...

Our Lady of the Poor
FEAST

Discovering Our Lady of the Poor: A Devotion of Hope and Charity

Our Lady of the Poor is a revered title of the Blessed Virgin Mary, embodying the spirit of compassion and charity. This devotion has its roots in Belgium, particularly associated with the apparitions in Banneux in 1933, where Mary appeared to a young girl named Mariette Beco...

Macarius of Egypt (Western Christianity)
FEAST

Macarius of Egypt: A Pillar of Western Christian Asceticism

Macarius of Egypt, revered as a saint in both Eastern and Western Christianity, is a significant figure known for his influential role in the development of monasticism. Born in the 4th Century in Egypt, Macarius is often associated with the early Christian ascetic movement that laid the foundation for monastic practices in Western Christianity...

Maurus and Placidus (Order of Saint Benedict)
FEAST

Maurus and Placidus: A Legacy of Friendship in the Benedictine Order

The story of Maurus and Placidus is an integral chapter in the history of the Order of Saint Benedict, which has played a significant role in shaping Western monasticism since its inception. These two figures not only symbolize the virtues of friendship and mentorship within the Benedictine community but also epitomize the spirit of the Benedictine Rule written by Saint Benedict himself...

Paul the Hermit
FEAST

Discovering Paul the Hermit: A Pioneer of Christian Monasticism

Paul the Hermit, also known as Paul of Thebes, is often regarded as the first Christian hermit and a pioneer of monastic life. Living during the third century, he chose a life of solitude in the Egyptian desert, inspiring countless individuals towards asceticism and devotion to God...

  • In 2023, Yeti Airlines Flight 691 tragically crashed near Pokhara International Airport, resulting in the loss of all 72 passengers and crew members aboard.

  • In 2022, the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Haʻapai volcano erupted, disrupting communications in Tonga and generating a significant tsunami that impacted the entire Pacific region. Stay informed about this natural disaster and its effects on local communities.

  • In 2021, a powerful 6.2-magnitude earthquake struck Indonesia's Sulawesi island, resulting in the tragic loss of at least 105 lives and injuring over 3,369 individuals. This devastating natural disaster highlights the seismic risks in the region and its impact on local communities.

  • In 2020, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare officially reports the country's first confirmed case of COVID-19, marking a significant milestone in Japan's response to the pandemic. Stay updated on COVID-19 developments in Japan and the government's health measures.

  • In 2019, Theresa May's UK government experienced a historic defeat, marking the largest loss for a government in modern parliamentary history. A staggering 432 MPs voted against the proposed European Union withdrawal agreement, resulting in a significant majority of 230 against the Prime Minister's plan.

  • In 2019, a devastating attack by Somali militants on the DusitD2 hotel in Nairobi, Kenya, resulted in the tragic loss of at least 21 lives and left 19 others injured. This incident marked a significant event in Kenya's fight against terrorism.

  • In 2018, Carillion, a British multinational company specializing in construction and facilities management services, entered liquidation, marking it as the largest trading liquidation in UK history.

  • In 2016, the Kenyan Army faced its most devastating defeat against Al-Shabaab militants in El-Adde, Somalia, resulting in the tragic loss of approximately 150 Kenyan soldiers. This battle marked a significant turning point in the region's ongoing conflict, highlighting the intense struggles between the Kenyan military and Islamic insurgents.

  • In 2015, the Swiss National Bank abandoned the cap on the Swiss franc's value against the euro, leading to significant turmoil in international financial markets. This pivotal decision reshaped currency dynamics and impacted global economic stability.

  • In 2013, a tragic train derailment near Giza, Greater Cairo, devastated a convoy of Egyptian Army recruits, resulting in the loss of 19 lives and injuring 120 individuals. This incident highlights the ongoing concerns regarding railway safety in Egypt.

  • In 2009, US Airways Flight 1549 made a remarkable emergency landing in the Hudson River after colliding with birds just minutes after takeoff. This event, famously dubbed "The Miracle on the Hudson," resulted in the successful rescue of all 155 passengers and crew aboard, showcasing extraordinary bravery and skill.

  • In 2005, ESA's SMART-1 lunar orbiter made groundbreaking discoveries on the Moon, identifying essential elements including calcium, aluminum, silicon, iron, and various other surface compounds. This significant finding enhanced our understanding of the Moon's composition and geology.

  • In 2001, Wikipedia, the innovative free encyclopedia built on wiki technology, was launched, revolutionizing access to information for millions around the globe.

  • In 1991, Queen Elizabeth II, as the Queen of Australia, officially signed letters patent, enabling Australia to establish its own Victoria Cross within its honors system. This historic move made Australia the first Commonwealth realm to recognize its distinguished service with this prestigious award.

  • In 1991, the United Nations set a deadline for the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from occupied Kuwait, paving the way for the initiation of Operation Desert Storm. This pivotal moment marked a significant escalation in the Gulf War, leading to a major military operation aimed at liberating Kuwait.

  • In 1981, Pope John Paul II welcomed a delegation from the Polish trade union Solidarity, led by Lech Wałęsa, at the Vatican. This significant meeting highlighted the Pope's support for labor rights and the importance of social justice in Poland during a pivotal time in its history.

  • In 1977, Linjeflyg Flight 618 tragically crashed in Kälvesta, near Stockholm Bromma Airport, resulting in the loss of 22 lives. This devastating incident remains a significant event in aviation history in Sweden.

  • In 1976, Sara Jane Moore, the would-be assassin of President Gerald Ford, was sentenced to life in prison for her attempted act of violence. This pivotal moment in American history underscores the challenges faced by leaders and the importance of national security.

  • In 1975, the landmark Alvor Agreement was signed, marking the conclusion of the Angolan War of Independence and paving the way for Angola's liberation from Portuguese colonial rule. Discover the journey to Angola's independence and the significance of this historical event.

  • In 1973, during the Vietnam War, President Richard Nixon announced the suspension of offensive operations in North Vietnam, crediting advancements in peace negotiations. Discover how this pivotal moment in history shaped U.S. foreign policy and the course of the war.

  • In 1970, Muammar Gaddafi officially assumed the role of premier in Libya, marking a significant turning point in the country's political landscape.

  • 1970 – Nigerian Civil War: After a 32-month struggle for independence, Biafran rebels capitulate, marking the end of a tumultuous conflict in Nigeria.

  • In 1969, the Soviet Union successfully launched Soyuz 5, marking a significant milestone in space exploration history. Discover the details of this pivotal mission that contributed to advancements in the Soviet space program.

  • In 1967, the inaugural Super Bowl took place in Los Angeles, where the Green Bay Packers triumphed over the Kansas City Chiefs with a convincing score of 35–10. This landmark event marked the beginning of America's most-watched sporting championship.

  • In 1966, Nigeria experienced a significant turning point as the First Nigerian Republic, under the leadership of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, was overthrown in a military coup d'état. This pivotal event reshaped the country's political landscape and set the stage for future governance challenges. Discover the implications of this coup on Nigeria's history and development.

  • In 1962, the Netherlands New Guinea Conflict escalated when the Indonesian Navy fast patrol boat RI Macan Tutul, under the command of Commodore Yos Sudarso, was sunk by the Dutch Navy in the Arafura Sea. This pivotal naval engagement marked a significant moment in the tensions between Indonesia and the Netherlands during the decolonization period.

  • Discover the Derveni Papyrus, the oldest surviving manuscript in Europe, dating back to 340 BC. Unearthed in northern Greece in 1962, this ancient text holds significant historical value and offers fascinating insights into early philosophical thought.

  • "1949 – In a pivotal moment during the Chinese Civil War, Communist forces successfully seize control of Tianjin from the Nationalist government, marking a significant shift in China's political landscape."

  • In 1947, the infamous Black Dahlia murder shocked Los Angeles when the dismembered body of Elizabeth Short was discovered. Explore the details of this unsolved crime that continues to captivate true crime enthusiasts and historians alike.

  • In 1943, the Pentagon was officially dedicated in Arlington County, Virginia, becoming a pivotal symbol of U.S. military power and defense strategy.

  • "1943 – World War II: The Soviet Union initiates a crucial counter-offensive in Voronezh, marking a significant turning point in the war."

  • In 1937, during the Spanish Civil War, both Nationalists and Republicans faced significant losses, leading to the withdrawal of troops and marking the conclusion of the Second Battle of the Corunna Road. This pivotal event played a crucial role in shaping the war's trajectory.

  • In 1936, Toledo, Ohio became home to the first building fully enveloped in glass, constructed for the Owens-Illinois Glass Company. This architectural landmark showcases innovative design and sets a precedent in modern building techniques. Discover more about this historic glass-clad structure!

  • In 1934, the devastating 8.0 Mw Nepal–Bihar earthquake struck the regions of Nepal and Bihar, registering a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme). This catastrophic event resulted in an estimated loss of 6,000 to 10,700 lives, marking it as one of the deadliest earthquakes in history.

  • In 1919, the Great Molasses Flood occurred when a massive wave of molasses burst from a ruptured storage tank in Boston, Massachusetts. This tragic event claimed the lives of 21 people and left over 150 injured, marking one of the most unusual disasters in history. Learn more about this fascinating and devastating incident.

  • In 1919, Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht, notable communist leaders in Germany, were brutally clubbed and executed by Freikorps members during the aftermath of the Spartacist Uprising. Their deaths marked a significant turning point in German revolutionary history.

  • Founded in 1911, the Falastin newspaper is a prominent Palestinian Arabic-language publication that plays a significant role in the region's media landscape.

  • In 1910, the Buffalo Bill Dam in Wyoming, USA, was completed, becoming the tallest dam in the world at 99 meters (325 feet). This historic structure played a crucial role in water management and the development of the region.

  • In 1908, the Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority emerged as the first Greek-letter organization established by African American college women, paving the way for future generations and promoting sisterhood, scholarship, and service.

  • In 1892, James Naismith laid the foundation for modern sports by publishing the original rules of basketball, marking the official birth of the game. Discover the history behind this iconic sport and how it has evolved over the years.

  • In 1889, the Coca-Cola Company, originally founded as the Pemberton Medicine Company, was officially incorporated in Atlanta, marking the beginning of its legacy as a global beverage leader. Discover the origins of this iconic brand and its journey from medicine to a household name.

  • In 1876, the first Afrikaans newspaper, Die Afrikaanse Patriot, was launched in Paarl, marking a significant milestone in South African media history. This publication played a crucial role in promoting the Afrikaans language and culture.

  • In 1870, political cartoonist Thomas Nast introduced the iconic symbol of the Democratic Party: the donkey, in his cartoon titled "A Live Jackass Kicking a Dead Lion," published in Harper's Weekly. This pivotal moment marked the first representation of the Democratic Party by the donkey, solidifying its place in political imagery.

  • In 1867, a tragic event struck Regent's Park, London, when the ice on the boating lake gave way, resulting in the deaths of forty individuals. This historical incident highlights the dangers associated with frozen bodies of water and serves as a grim reminder of safety precautions necessary during winter activities.

  • In 1865, during the American Civil War, the Union forces captured Fort Fisher in North Carolina. This significant event effectively severed the last major seaport of the Confederacy, altering the course of the conflict. Discover more about this crucial turning point in Civil War history.

  • In 1822, during the Greek War of Independence, Demetrios Ypsilantis was elected as the president of the legislative assembly, playing a crucial role in the formation of the new nation.

  • In 1818, David Brewster presented a groundbreaking paper to the Royal Society, unveiling his discovery of what is now known as the biaxial class of doubly-refracting crystals. On that same day, Augustin-Jean Fresnel signed a supplementary document detailing his findings on the reflection of polarized light, which he submitted four days later. This pivotal moment in the history of optics significantly advanced our understanding of light behavior and crystal properties.

  • In 1815, during the War of 1812, the American frigate USS President, under the command of Commodore Stephen Decatur, was captured by a formidable squadron of four British frigates. Explore the pivotal maritime battles of this historic conflict and learn more about the key figures involved.

  • In 1782, Superintendent of Finance Robert Morris presented a proposal to the U.S. Congress advocating for the creation of a national mint and the introduction of decimal coinage. This significant recommendation aimed to streamline the nation's currency system and enhance economic stability. Discover more about the historical impact of Morris's vision on the U.S. monetary system.

  • 1777 – During the American Revolutionary War, New Connecticut, now known as Vermont, proclaims its independence.

  • Discover the British Museum, a historic landmark that opened its doors to the public in 1759. Explore an extensive collection of art and artifacts from around the world, making it one of the premier cultural destinations in London.

  • In 1582, the Truce of Yam-Zapolsky marked a significant historical event where Russia ceded Livonia to the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe. This treaty played a crucial role in the geopolitical landscape of the region.

  • In 1559, Elizabeth I was crowned Queen of England and Ireland at Westminster Abbey in London, marking a pivotal moment in British history. Discover the significance of this historic coronation and its impact on the monarchy and culture of the era.

  • In 1541, King Francis I of France commissions Jean-François Roberval to establish a settlement in New France (present-day Canada) and promote the expansion of the Holy Catholic faith. This pivotal moment in history marked the beginning of French colonization in North America.

  • In the year 69 AD, Otho boldly seized power in Rome, declaring himself the Emperor. His tumultuous reign lasted just three months, marking a significant moment in ancient Roman history.

Births

  • Grace VanderWaal

    2004 – Grace VanderWaal, American singer-songwriter

  • Tim Stützle

    2002 – Tim Stützle, German ice hockey player

  • Triston Casas

    2000 – Triston Casas, American baseball player

  • Ben Godfrey

    1998 – Ben Godfrey, English footballer

  • Alexandra Eade

    1998 – Alexandra Eade, Australian artistic gymnast

  • Deebo Samuel

    1996 – Deebo Samuel, American football player

  • Dove Cameron

    1996 – Dove Cameron, American actress and singer

  • Eric Dier

    1994 – Eric Dier, English footballer

  • Kadeem Allen

    1993 – Kadeem Allen, American basketball player

  • Joshua King

    1992 – Joshua King, Norwegian footballer

  • Joël Veltman

    1992 – Joël Veltman, Dutch footballer

  • James Mitchell

    1991 – James Mitchell, Australian basketball player

  • Darya Klishina

    1991 – Darya Klishina, Russian long jumper

  • Nicolai Jørgensen

    1991 – Nicolai Jørgensen, Danish footballer

  • Mitch Garver

    1991 – Mitch Garver, American baseball player

  • Matt Duffy

    1991 – Matt Duffy, American baseball player

  • Marc Bartra

    1991 – Marc Bartra, Spanish footballer

  • Chris Warren

    1990 – Chris Warren, American actor

  • Slava Voynov

    1990 – Slava Voynov, Russian ice hockey player

  • Robert Trznadel

    1990 – Robert Trznadel, Polish footballer

Deaths

  • Alexa McDonough

    2022 – Alexa McDonough, first female politician to lead a major provincial political party in Canada, former leader of the federal New Democratic Party. (b. 1944)

  • Lloyd Cowan

    2020 – Lloyd Cowan, British athlete and coach (b. 1962)

  • Rocky Johnson

    2020 – Rocky Johnson, Canadian professional wrestler (b. 1944)

  • Ida Kleijnen

    2019 – Ida Kleijnen, Dutch chef (b. 1936)

  • Carol Channing

    2019 – Carol Channing, American actress (b. 1921)

  • Dolores O'Riordan

    2018 – Dolores O'Riordan, Irish pop singer (b. 1971)

  • Jimmy Snuka

    2017 – Jimmy Snuka, Fijian professional wrestler (b. 1943)

  • Manuel Velázquez

    2016 – Manuel Velázquez, Spanish footballer (b. 1943)

  • Francisco X. Alarcón

    2016 – Francisco X. Alarcón, American poet and educator (b. 1954)

  • Ray Nagel

    2015 – Ray Nagel, American football player and coach (b. 1927)

  • Kim Fowley

    2015 – Kim Fowley, American singer-songwriter, producer, and manager (b. 1939)

  • Ervin Drake

    2015 – Ervin Drake, American songwriter and composer (b. 1919)

  • Roger Lloyd-Pack

    2014 – Roger Lloyd-Pack, English actor (b. 1944)

  • John Dobson

    2014 – John Dobson, Chinese-American astronomer and author (b. 1915)

  • Curtis Bray

    2014 – Curtis Bray, American football player and coach (b. 1970)

  • John Thomas

    2013 – John Thomas, American high jumper (b. 1941)

  • Nagisa Oshima

    2013 – Nagisa Oshima, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1932)

  • Hulett C. Smith

    2012 – Hulett C. Smith, American lieutenant and politician, 27th Governor of West Virginia (b. 1918)

  • Ib Spang Olsen

    2012 – Ib Spang Olsen, Danish author and illustrator (b. 1921)

  • Samuel Jaskilka

    2012 – Samuel Jaskilka, American general (b. 1919)

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