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On December 9

12

Important Days

54

Important Events

351

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Anna's Day, marks the day to start the preparation process of the lutefisk to be consumed on Christmas Eve, as well as a Swedish name day, celebrating all people named Anna. (Sweden and Finland)

Anna's Day: Celebrating Name Days and Lutefisk Preparation in Sweden and Finland

Anna's Day, celebrated prominently in Sweden and Finland on December 9th, serves a dual purpose for many. Primarily, it marks the initiation of a cherished culinary tradition: the preparation of lutefisk, a dish that many households serve on Christmas Eve...

Armed Forces Day (Peru)

Understanding Armed Forces Day in Peru: A Celebration of Valor and Patriotism

Armed Forces Day, or "Día de las Fuerzas Armadas," is a significant occasion in Peru, celebrated annually on the second Saturday of December. This day is dedicated to honoring and recognizing the extraordinary contributions of the Peruvian Armed Forces in ensuring national sovereignty, peace, and security...

Fatherland's Heroes Day (Russia)

Fatherland's Heroes Day: A Tribute to Courage and Sacrifice in Russia

Fatherland's Heroes Day, observed annually on December 9th in Russia, is a significant day of remembrance and honor to those who have shown exceptional valor and dedication in defending their homeland. It is a day steeped in history that recognizes the sacrifices made by Russian military personnel and civilians alike...

Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Tanganyika from Britain in 1961. (Tanzania)

Independence Day: Celebrating Tanganyika's Liberation from British Rule in 1961

Independence Day is a momentous occasion for Tanzanians, celebrated annually on December 9th. This day marks the liberation of Tanganyika, now part of the United Republic of Tanzania, from British colonial rule in 1961...

International Anti-Corruption Day (United Nations)

International Anti-Corruption Day: Raising Awareness and Combatting Corruption

International Anti-Corruption Day, celebrated annually on December 9th, is a significant event observed globally under the auspices of the United Nations. This day raises awareness of the detrimental effects of corruption on society and promotes measures to combat it...

National Heroes Day, formerly V.C. Bird Day. (Antigua and Barbuda)

National Heroes Day: Honoring the Legacy of Antigua and Barbuda

National Heroes Day, formerly known as V.C...

Navy Day (Sri Lanka)

Navy Day in Sri Lanka: Significance and Celebrations

Navy Day in Sri Lanka, celebrated annually on December 9th, is a significant occasion that honors the brave men and women of the Sri Lanka Navy. This day commemorates the establishment of the navy and its crucial role in safeguarding the nation's maritime interests...

Feast of the Conception of the Most Holy Theotokos by St. Anne (Eastern Orthodox Church)
FEAST

Understanding the Feast of the Conception of the Most Holy Theotokos by St. Anne

The Feast of the Conception of the Most Holy Theotokos by St. Anne, celebrated on December 9th in the Eastern Orthodox Church, holds a profound significance in the liturgical calendar...

Juan Diego
FEAST

Juan Diego: A Beacon of Faith and Humility

Juan Diego, a humble indigenous man of Mexico, is renowned for his role in one of the most significant events in Catholic history—the apparition of the Virgin Mary at Tepeyac Hill in 1531. His story not only reflects his deep faith but also symbolizes the rich cultural tapestry of Mexican spirituality...

Leocadia
FEAST

Discover Leocadia: A Hidden Gem on the Costa Brava

Leocadia, a picturesque coastal town nestled on the stunning Costa Brava in Spain, is a destination that enchants visitors with its natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. This article delves into the unique attractions, local cuisine, and cultural experiences that make Leocadia a must-visit location...

Nectarius of Auvergne
FEAST

Nectarius of Auvergne: A Key Figure in Early Christianity

Nectarius of Auvergne was an influential figure in the early Christian church, known for his exemplary life, theological insights, and his significant contributions to the spread of Christianity in Gaul during the 5th century. As a bishop of Auvergne, Nectarius is remembered not only for his pastoral duties but also for his role as a theologian and scholar...

Peter Fourier
FEAST

The Life and Legacy of Peter Fourier: A Pioneer of Education and Religion

Peter Fourier, born in 1565 in Mirecourt, France, is celebrated not only as a prominent priest but also as a significant reformer in education and religious practice. His dedication to the improvement of both spiritual and educational standards has left an indelible mark on society...

  • In 2021, a tragic accident in Chiapas, Mexico, claimed the lives of fifty-five individuals and left over a hundred injured when a truck carrying 160 Central American migrants overturned. This devastating incident highlights the dangers faced by migrants in their journey.

  • In 2019, a catastrophic eruption on Whakaari / White Island, New Zealand, tragically claims the lives of 22 individuals. This volcanic event highlights the dangers of active volcanoes in popular tourist destinations.

  • In 2017, the Marriage Amendment Bill was granted royal assent, officially legalizing same-sex marriage in Australia. This pivotal moment made Australia the 26th country worldwide to embrace marriage equality, marking a significant milestone in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights.

  • In 2016, the Madagali suicide bombings in Adamawa, Nigeria, resulted in the tragic deaths of at least 57 individuals and injuries to 177 more, as two schoolgirl suicide bombers targeted a busy market area. This devastating attack underscores the ongoing challenges of security and terrorism in Nigeria.

  • In 2016, South Korea's National Assembly impeached President Park Geun-hye following a significant political scandal, marking a pivotal moment in the country’s governance and democratic process.

  • In 2013, a tragic train accident near Bintaro, Indonesia, resulted in at least seven fatalities and left 63 others injured. This incident highlights the ongoing safety challenges in the region's transportation infrastructure.

  • In 2012, a tragic plane crash in Mexico claimed the lives of seven individuals, including beloved singer Jenni Rivera. This devastating incident shocked fans and the music industry alike, marking a poignant moment in entertainment history.

  • In 2008, Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich was arrested by federal authorities for multiple crimes, including an attempt to sell the U.S. Senate seat left vacant by President-elect Barack Obama. This high-profile case garnered national attention and highlighted governmental corruption.

  • In 2006, the Space Shuttle program marked a significant milestone with the launch of Space Shuttle Discovery on STS-116. This mission successfully delivered the P5 truss segment to the International Space Station, enhancing its structural framework and capabilities.

  • On 2003, a devastating explosion in the heart of Moscow claims the lives of six individuals and injures numerous others. This tragic event marked a significant moment in the city's history.

  • In 1996, Gwen Jacob was acquitted of an indecent act, setting a landmark legal precedent that granted women the right to go topless in Ontario, Canada. This case significantly impacted women's rights and body autonomy, making it a pivotal moment in Canadian legal history.

  • In 1992, American troops were deployed to Somalia as part of Operation Restore Hope, a critical mission aimed at providing humanitarian aid and restoring stability in the region.

  • In 1987, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict escalated as the First Intifada erupted in the Gaza Strip and West Bank, marking a significant turning point in the region's ongoing struggles. Discover more about this pivotal event in Middle Eastern history and its impact on current affairs.

  • In 1979, the World Health Organization certified the eradication of the smallpox virus, marking it as the first disease to be completely eliminated from the planet. Smallpox remains one of only two diseases to achieve extinction, with rinderpest following suit in 2011. Discover more about this monumental public health achievement and its impact on global health.

  • In 1973, British and Irish officials signed the historic Sunningdale Agreement, aiming to create a power-sharing Northern Ireland Executive and establish a cross-border Council of Ireland. This pivotal move sought to promote collaboration and peace in Northern Ireland, marking a significant step towards political stability in the region.

  • 1971 Indo-Pakistani War: The Indian Air Force conducts a strategic airdrop of Indian Army units, skillfully evading Pakistani defenses and reshaping the battlefield dynamics. Explore the key moments and tactics of this pivotal conflict.

  • In 1969, U.S. Secretary of State William P. Rogers introduced a strategic ceasefire plan for the War of Attrition, garnering acceptance from Egypt and Jordan despite opposition from the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO). This pivotal decision triggered a civil war in Jordan in September 1970, reshaping the region's political landscape.

  • In 1968, Douglas Engelbart presented "The Mother of All Demos," a groundbreaking event that introduced the world to innovative technologies such as the computer mouse, hypertext, and the bit-mapped graphical user interface through his pioneering oN-Line System (NLS). This seminal demonstration revolutionized human-computer interaction and laid the foundation for modern computing.

  • Discover the intriguing details of the 1965 Kecksburg UFO incident, where a mysterious fireball was observed streaking across the skies from Michigan to Pennsylvania. Eyewitnesses reported a strange object crashing in a wooded area near Pittsburgh, sparking curiosity and debate among UFO enthusiasts and researchers. Explore the mysteries surrounding this iconic event in UFO history.

  • In 1961, Tanganyika gained independence from British colonial rule, marking a significant milestone in its history and paving the way for the formation of modern Tanzania.

  • In 1960, the iconic first episode of Coronation Street aired in the United Kingdom, marking the debut of the world's longest-running television soap opera. Tune in to discover the rich history and captivating storylines that have kept audiences engaged for decades!

  • On June 27, 1956, Trans-Canada Air Lines Flight 810-9, operated by a Canadair North Star, tragically crashed near Hope, British Columbia, Canada, resulting in the loss of all 62 passengers and crew on board. This devastating incident marks a significant moment in aviation history.

  • In 1953, during the Red Scare era, General Electric made a significant announcement declaring the termination of all employees identified as communists. This controversy highlighted the impact of political tensions on the workforce during a pivotal time in American history.

  • In 1950, during the Cold War, Harry Gold was sentenced to 30 years in prison for aiding Klaus Fuchs in transmitting secret Manhattan Project information to the Soviet Union. His crucial testimony played a significant role in the conviction of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, highlighting the intense espionage activities of the era.

  • 1948 – The Genocide Convention is officially adopted, marking a pivotal moment in international law aimed at preventing and punishing acts of genocide worldwide.

  • In 1946, the Constituent Assembly of India convened for its inaugural session to draft the Constitution of India, marking a pivotal moment in the nation’s democratic journey.

  • In 1946, the Nuremberg Trials commenced, featuring the Doctors' Trial, which sought justice for physicians and officials accused of participating in Nazi human experimentation and mass murder disguised as euthanasia. This pivotal trial aimed to hold individuals accountable for heinous war crimes and unethical medical practices during the Holocaust.

  • In 1941 during World War II, the American 19th Bombardment Group launched a strategic attack on Japanese vessels near the coast of Vigan, Luzon, marking a pivotal moment in the Pacific Theater.

  • In 1941, during World War II, China, Cuba, Guatemala, and the Philippine Commonwealth officially declared war on Germany and Japan. This pivotal moment marked a significant escalation in the global conflict, involving nations across continents in the fight against Axis powers.

  • In 1940 during World War II, Operation Compass launched a strategic attack as British and Indian troops, led by Major-General Richard O'Connor, confronted Italian forces near Sidi Barrani, Egypt. This pivotal operation marked a significant moment in the North African campaign.

  • In 1937, during the Second Sino-Japanese War, Japanese forces led by Lt. Gen. Yasuhiko Asaka launched a significant assault on the Chinese city of Nanking. The Battle of Nanking marked a pivotal moment in the conflict, highlighting the intense military engagements between Japan and China.

  • In 1935, Walter Liggett, a prominent American newspaper editor and investigative journalist, was tragically murdered in a gangland assassination, highlighting the perils faced by muckrakers during that era.

  • In 1935, significant student protests erupted in Beijing's iconic Tiananmen Square, showcasing the voices of youth calling for change. However, these demonstrations were met with forceful dispersal by government authorities, marking a pivotal moment in China's history.

  • In 1931, the Constituent Cortes ratified a groundbreaking constitution that founded the Second Spanish Republic, marking a significant turning point in Spain's political history. Discover the pivotal events surrounding this transformative era.

  • In 1922, Gabriel Narutowicz made history by becoming the first president of Poland, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s democratic development. Discover more about this pivotal event in Polish history!

  • In 1917 during World War I, the Kingdom of Romania signed the pivotal Armistice of Focșani with the Central Powers, marking a significant moment in the conflict. Explore the historical implications of this agreement and its impact on Romania's role in the war.

  • In 1917, during World War I, Field Marshal Allenby successfully captured Jerusalem from the Ottoman Empire, marking a significant turning point in the Middle Eastern theater of the war. This historic event reshaped the region's political landscape and has lasting implications.

  • In 1911, a catastrophic mine explosion near Briceville, Tennessee, claimed the lives of 84 miners, despite the extensive rescue efforts implemented by the United States Bureau of Mines. This tragic event highlights the dangers of mining and the ongoing need for safety improvements in the industry.

  • In 1905, France enacted a pivotal law that established the separation of church and state, marking a significant milestone in the country's secular governance and religious freedom.

  • In 1872, P. B. S. Pinchback made history as the first African American governor of a U.S. state in Louisiana after the impeachment of Henry C. Warmoth. This pivotal moment marked a significant milestone in African American political leadership during Reconstruction.

  • In 1868, the first traffic lights were installed outside the iconic Palace of Westminster in London. These innovative signals, resembling railway semaphores, featured illuminated red and green gas lamps for nighttime visibility. Discover the origins of modern traffic management in the heart of London!

  • In 1861, during the American Civil War, Congress established the Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War to oversee military operations and ensure effective strategies. This pivotal decision played a crucial role in shaping the war's outcome and enhancing governmental oversight.

  • Discover the historical significance of Bushehr in 1856, when the Iranian city surrendered to British occupying forces. Explore this pivotal moment in Iran's history and its impact on regional dynamics.

  • "Discover the origins of the YMCA in North America, established in 1851 in Montreal. This historic milestone marks the beginning of a vital community organization dedicated to youth development, healthy living, and social responsibility."

  • In 1835 during the Texas Revolution, the Texian Army achieved a significant victory by capturing San Antonio after successfully completing the Siege of Béxar. This pivotal moment played a crucial role in the fight for Texas independence.

  • In 1824, General Antonio José de Sucre and Patriot forces achieved a decisive victory over the Royalist army in the Battle of Ayacucho, effectively concluding the Peruvian War of Independence. This pivotal battle marked a significant turning point in Peru’s quest for freedom and sovereignty.

  • In 1822, French physicist Augustin-Jean Fresnel presented a groundbreaking memoir to the Academy of Sciences, introducing key concepts such as linear polarization, circular polarization, and elliptical polarization. He also conducted a direct refraction experiment that validated his theory linking optical rotation to birefringence, significantly advancing the field of optics.

  • In 1775, during the American Revolutionary War, British troops and Loyalists, underestimating the strength of the Patriot militia, suffered a defeat at the Battle of Great Bridge. This significant loss marked the end of British rule in Virginia and was a pivotal moment in the fight for American independence.

  • In 1688, during the Glorious Revolution, Williamite forces achieved a decisive victory over Jacobites at the Battle of Reading, leading to the flight of James II from England. Note that the date is presented in Old Style; in the New Style modern calendar, this event occurred on December 19.

  • In 1636, the Qing dynasty of China, under the leadership of Emperor Hong Taiji, launched a pivotal invasion of the Joseon Dynasty. This historical event marked a significant turning point in East Asian history, showcasing the power dynamics between the two regions. Discover more about this influential clash and its lasting impact on Korea and China.

  • In 1531, the Virgin of Guadalupe made her iconic appearance to Juan Diego at Tepeyac, located in Mexico City. This significant event marked the beginning of a profound cultural and religious legacy in Mexico and beyond.

  • In 1432, the pivotal first battle between Švitrigaila's and Sigismund Kęstutaitis' forces took place near Oszmiana (Ashmyany), marking the beginning of the most intense phase of the Lithuanian Civil War. Explore the historical significance and impact of this key conflict in Lithuania's turbulent history.

  • In 730, the Battle of Marj Ardabil marked a significant triumph for the Khazars as they decisively defeated an Umayyad army led by Commander al-Jarrah ibn Abdallah al-Hakami, resulting in his demise. This pivotal battle reshaped the balance of power in the region.

  • In 536, during the Gothic War, Byzantine general Belisarius makes a triumphant entry into Rome as the Gothic garrison retreats, leaving the capital unguarded. Explore this pivotal moment in history, highlighting the strategic maneuvers of Belisarius and the implications for the Byzantine Empire.

Births

  • Diāna Ņikitina

    2000 – Diāna Ņikitina, Latvian figure skater

  • MyKayla Skinner

    1996 – MyKayla Skinner, American gymnast

  • Kyle Connor

    1996 – Kyle Connor, American ice hockey player

  • Mackenzie Blackwood

    1996 – Mackenzie Blackwood, Canadian ice hockey player

  • Kelly Oubre Jr.

    1995 – Kelly Oubre Jr., American basketball player

  • McKayla Maroney

    1995 – McKayla Maroney, American gymnast

  • Simone Fontecchio

    1995 – Simone Fontecchio, Italian basketball player

  • Ryan Lomberg

    1994 – Ryan Lomberg, Canadian ice hockey player

  • Laura Smulders

    1993 – Laura Smulders, Dutch cyclist

  • Mark McMorris

    1993 – Mark McMorris, Canadian snowboarder

  • Choi Min-ho

    1991 – Choi Min-ho, South Korean singer and actor

  • Langston Galloway

    1991 – Langston Galloway, American basketball player

  • Denise Hannema

    1990 – Denise Hannema, Dutch cricketer

  • Ashleigh Brewer

    1990 – Ashleigh Brewer, Australian actress

  • Eric Bledsoe

    1989 – Eric Bledsoe, American basketball player

  • Kwadwo Asamoah

    1988 – Kwadwo Asamoah, Ghanaian footballer

  • Joshua Sasse

    1987 – Joshua Sasse, English actor

  • Jeff Petry

    1987 – Jeff Petry, American ice hockey player

  • Hikaru Nakamura

    1987 – Hikaru Nakamura, Japanese-American chess player

  • Mat Latos

    1987 – Mat Latos, American baseball player

Deaths

  • Demaryius Thomas

    2021 – Demaryius Thomas, American football player (b. 1987)

  • Speedy Duncan

    2021 – Speedy Duncan, American football player (b. 1942)

  • Julio Terrazas Sandoval

    2015 – Julio Terrazas Sandoval, Bolivian cardinal (b. 1936)

  • Juvenal Juvêncio

    2015 – Juvenal Juvêncio, Brazilian lawyer and politician (b. 1934)

  • Norman Breslow

    2015 – Norman Breslow, American statistician and academic (b. 1941)

  • Soshana Afroyim

    2015 – Soshana Afroyim, Austrian painter (b. 1927)

  • Jože Toporišič

    2014 – Jože Toporišič, Slovenian linguist and author (b. 1926)

  • Blagoje Paunović

    2014 – Blagoje Paunović, Serbian footballer and manager (b. 1947)

  • Mary Ann Mobley

    2014 – Mary Ann Mobley, American model and actress, Miss America 1959 (b. 1937)

  • Jorge María Mejía

    2014 – Jorge María Mejía, Argentinian cardinal (b. 1923)

  • Sacvan Bercovitch

    2014 – Sacvan Bercovitch, Canadian-American author, critic, and academic (b. 1933)

  • John Wilbur

    2013 – John Wilbur, American football player (b. 1943)

  • Eleanor Parker

    2013 – Eleanor Parker, American actress (b. 1922)

  • Barbara Hesse-Bukowska

    2013 – Barbara Hesse-Bukowska, Polish pianist and educator (b. 1930)

  • John Gabbert

    2013 – John Gabbert, American soldier, lawyer, and judge (b. 1909)

  • Hristu Cândroveanu

    2013 – Hristu Cândroveanu, Romanian editor, literary critic and writer (b. 1928)

  • Norman Joseph Woodland

    2012 – Norman Joseph Woodland, American inventor, co-created the bar code (b. 1921)

  • Riccardo Schicchi

    2012 – Riccardo Schicchi, Italian director and producer, co-founded Diva Futura (b. 1953)

  • Charles Rosen

    2012 – Charles Rosen, American pianist and musicologist (b. 1927)

  • Jenni Rivera

    2012 – Jenni Rivera, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress (b. 1969)

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