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On December 11

12

Important Days

62

Important Events

294

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Establishment of Kurdish Women's Union (Iraqi Kurdistan)

Establishment of the Kurdish Women’s Union in Iraqi Kurdistan

The Kurdish Women’s Union, known as Yekîtiya Jinên Kurdistan, emerged as a significant movement in Iraqi Kurdistan aimed at promoting women's rights and empowering females across the region. Established in the early 21st century, the union has played a pivotal role in advocating for gender equality and social justice...

Indiana Day (United States)

Celebrate Indiana Day: Honor the Hoosier State's Rich Heritage

Indiana Day, a cherished occasion in the United States, honors the rich history, vibrant culture, and unique contributions of the Hoosier State. This special day is not only a celebration of Indiana's heritage but also an opportunity for residents and visitors alike to engage with the abundant traditions and values that define this remarkable state...

International Mountain Day

International Mountain Day: Celebrating the Earth's Majestic Peaks

International Mountain Day is celebrated annually on December 11th, dedicated to raising awareness about the significance of mountains to our planet's ecosystem and encouraging sustainable development practices in these regions. This observance highlights the vital role mountains play in providing fresh water, biodiversity, and livelihoods for millions of people worldwide...

National Tango Day (Argentina)

National Tango Day: Celebrate Argentina's Passionate Dance

Every year on December 11th, Argentina comes alive with the rhythms and passion of its most famous dance: the tango. National Tango Day, or "Día Nacional del Tango," is celebrated to honor the rich cultural heritage of this dance, which has become synonymous with Argentine identity...

Pampanga Day (Pampanga province, Philippines)

Pampanga Day: Celebrating Culture and Heritage in the Philippines

Pampanga Day, celebrated every December 11, is a significant occasion for the people of Pampanga, a province in the Philippines known for its rich cultural heritage, gastronomic delights, and vibrant traditions. This day commemorates the establishment of Pampanga as a province and highlights its historical significance and contributions to the nation...

Republic Day, the day when Upper Volta became an autonomous republic in the French Community in 1958. (Burkina Faso)

Republic Day: Celebrating Upper Volta's Journey to Autonomy in 1958

Republic Day, celebrated on December 11, marks a significant occasion in the history of Burkina Faso, formerly known as Upper Volta. This day commemorates the moment in 1958 when Upper Volta became an autonomous republic within the French Community...

Cian
FEAST

Exploring the Depths of Cian: The Color and Its Cultural Significance

Cian is a color that embodies a tranquil serenity and vibrant energy, seamlessly blending hues of blue and green. While often associated with natural elements like water and sky, its cultural significance extends well beyond mere aesthetics...

Daniel the Stylite
FEAST

Discovering Daniel the Stylite: The Ascetic Living on a Pillar

Daniel the Stylite, a lesser-known figure of Christian asceticism, is renowned for his unconventional way of life that has fascinated historians and theologians alike. Born in the early 5th century, Daniel belonged to the era of Stylitism, a unique monastic tradition where individuals lived atop pillars to dedicate their lives to prayer and contemplation, distancing themselves from the distractions of worldly life...

María de las Maravillas de Jesús
FEAST

Discovering María de las Maravillas de Jesús: A Testament to Faith and Education

María de las Maravillas de Jesús, born María de la Purísima de la Cruz y de la Asunción on November 4, 1891, in Madrid, Spain, is a revered figure in the Catholic Church. She is recognized for her profound commitment to her faith and her role in the founding of the Order of the Poor Teachers of Santa Ana...

Pope Damasus I
FEAST

Pope Damasus I: Defender of the Faith and Christian Literature Advocate

Pope Damasus I, who served from 366 to 384 AD, is a significant figure in early Christian history. He is well-known for his role in church administration, theological debates, and his efforts to promote the Christian faith during a pivotal time in Rome...

Sabinus of Piacenza
FEAST

Sabinus of Piacenza: Martyr and Early Christian Bishop

Sabinus of Piacenza, a significant figure in the early Christian Church, is best known for his contributions to the spread of Christianity in northern Italy during the late Roman Empire. His life and legacy offer insights into the development of Christian doctrines and the challenges faced by the early Church...

Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian
FEAST

Understanding the Ancient Roman Triad: Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian

The history of ancient Rome is laden with intricate tales of gods, heroes, and notable figures. Among these narratives are the legends of three key personalities: Victoricus, Fuscian, and Gentian...

  • In 2020, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted Emergency Use Authorization for the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, marking it as the first COVID-19 vaccine approved by the agency. This pivotal moment in public health initiated the widespread distribution of an effective vaccine to combat the COVID-19 pandemic.

  • In 2019, the Bougainville independence referendum results revealed a decisive outcome, with over 98% of voters supporting the region's independence. This historic vote marked a significant step toward self-determination for Bougainville.

  • 2017 New York City Subway bombing: A pipe bomb partially detonates at the Times Square–42nd Street/Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York City, resulting in injuries to four individuals, including the bomber. Stay informed about this significant incident and its impact on urban safety and security.

  • In 2012, a devastating series of bombings in the Alawite village of Aqrab, Syria, resulted in at least 125 fatalities and injured up to 200 individuals, marking a tragic event in the ongoing conflict.

  • In 2009, Finnish game developer Rovio Entertainment launched the internationally acclaimed mobile game Angry Birds on iOS, capturing the hearts of gamers worldwide.

  • In 2008, Bernie Madoff was arrested and faced charges of securities fraud in connection with a staggering $50 billion Ponzi scheme. This high-profile case shook the financial world and highlighted the urgent need for regulatory reforms in investment practices.

  • In 2007, Algeria faced a significant escalation in conflict as two car bombs detonated in Algiers. One explosion occurred near the Supreme Constitutional Court, while the other targeted the United Nations offices, marking a pivotal moment in the insurgency in the Maghreb region. Stay informed about the historical events shaping North Africa's security landscape.

  • In 2006, Felipe Calderón, then-President of Mexico, initiated a military-led offensive to combat drug cartel violence in Michoacán. This significant action is widely recognized as the beginning of the Mexican Drug War, highlighting the escalating conflict between government forces and organized crime in the region.

  • In 2006, the International Conference to Review the Global Vision of the Holocaust was inaugurated in Tehran, Iran, by former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. The event raised alarms among countries, particularly Israel and the United States, highlighting global tensions surrounding Holocaust discussions.

  • In 2005, the Cronulla riots erupted in New South Wales, Australia, as thousands of White Australians protested against ethnic violence. This demonstration escalated into a violent riot targeting individuals perceived to be Lebanese. The unrest was further fueled by retaliatory attacks, highlighting the tensions in the community. Discover more about the implications of the Cronulla riots and the impact on multicultural relations in Australia.

  • In 2005, the Buncefield Oil Depot in Hemel Hempstead, England, experienced a significant fire incident that garnered widespread attention. Discover the details of this major event and its impact on the community and industry.

  • In 2001, China became a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), marking a significant milestone in global trade relations and economic integration. This pivotal event paved the way for enhanced international trade opportunities for China and contributed to its rapid economic growth.

  • In 1999, SATA Air Açores Flight 530M tragically crashed into Pico da Esperança on São Jorge Island, Azores, resulting in the loss of 35 lives. This devastating incident remains a significant event in aviation history.

  • In 1998, Thai Airways Flight 261 tragically crashed near Surat Thani Airport, resulting in the loss of 101 lives. The incident involved an Airbus A310-200 and is believed to have been caused by the pilot experiencing spatial disorientation. This aviation disaster remains a significant event in aviation history.

  • In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol was officially opened for signature, marking a significant milestone in global efforts to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

  • In 1994, a devastating bomb explosion occurred on Philippine Airlines Flight 434, while flying from Manila, Philippines, to Tokyo, Japan, resulting in one fatality. Remarkably, the captain skillfully landed the aircraft safely, showcasing exceptional airmanship during a critical crisis.

  • In 1994, the First Chechen War began as Russian President Boris Yeltsin ordered military forces into Chechnya, marking a significant turning point in Russian-Chechen relations. This conflict had lasting implications for the region's stability and Russia's political landscape.

  • In 1993, a devastating landslide triggered the collapse of a block in the Highland Towers condominium complex in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Heavy rainfall and water runoff from a nearby construction site contributed to this tragic event. The disaster resulted in the loss of 48 residents, including one who succumbed to injuries in the hospital after being rescued alive, leaving only two survivors. This incident highlights the importance of construction site management and environmental monitoring in preventing similar disasters.

  • In 1990, the tragic Interstate 75 fog disaster led to several deadly collisions, claiming 12 lives and injuring 42 individuals. This catastrophic event serves as a stark reminder of the dangers posed by reduced visibility on highways.

  • In 1990, student and worker demonstrations erupted throughout Albania, sparking a movement that ultimately led to the collapse of communism in the country. Discover how these pivotal events reshaped Albania's political landscape and ushered in a new era of freedom.

  • In 1988, a tragic incident occurred when a Soviet Air Force Il-76 aircraft crashed during its mission to provide relief for the Armenian earthquake, resulting in the loss of 78 lives. This devastating event highlights the critical role of humanitarian efforts in crisis situations.

  • In 1981, the El Mozote massacre occurred when armed forces in El Salvador killed an estimated 900 civilians as part of an anti-guerrilla campaign during the Salvadoran Civil War. This tragic event highlights the impact of the conflict on innocent lives and remains a significant moment in the country’s history.

  • In 1980, the U.S. Congress enacted the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, commonly known as the Superfund Act. This landmark legislation aimed to address hazardous waste sites and ensure environmental cleanup, protecting public health and ecosystems across the nation.

  • In 1978, the infamous Lufthansa heist was executed by a crew led by Jimmy Burke, an associate of the Lucchese crime family. This audacious robbery remains one of the largest cash heists in American history, making headlines as a significant event in the world of organized crime.

  • In 1972, Apollo 17 marked the sixth and final successful Apollo mission to land on the Moon, concluding NASA's historic lunar exploration program.

  • In 1964, Che Guevara delivered a powerful speech at the United Nations General Assembly in New York City, making a significant impact on global politics and social justice discourse. Discover the highlights of this historic event and its implications for the world.

  • In 1962, Arthur Lucas became the last individual executed in Canada after being convicted of murder. This historic event marked the end of capital punishment in the country. Discover more about this significant moment in Canadian legal history.

  • In 1960, French forces violently clashed with protesters in French Algeria during a visit by President Charles de Gaulle, highlighting the escalating tensions of the Algerian War. This significant event marked a turning point in the conflict and the struggle for Algerian independence.

  • In 1958, French Upper Volta and French Dahomey achieved self-government from France, transforming into the Republic of Upper Volta (now known as Burkina Faso) and the Republic of Dahomey (currently referred to as Benin). Both nations joined the French Community, marking a significant milestone in their journey towards independence.

  • In 1948, during the Arab-Israeli War, the United Nations adopted General Assembly Resolution 194, which established a Conciliation Commission aimed at mediating the ongoing conflict. This pivotal resolution sought to foster dialogue and peace in a tumultuous region.

  • Established in 1946, the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) focuses on providing humanitarian and developmental support to children worldwide.

  • In 1941, during World War II, the Imperial Japanese Navy experienced its first significant defeat of surface vessels at the Battle of Wake Island. This pivotal engagement marked a turning point in naval warfare in the Pacific theater.

  • In 1941, during World War II, Poland officially declares war on the Empire of Japan, marking a significant moment in the global conflict. Explore the historical implications of this declaration and its impact on the wartime landscape.

  • In 1941, during World War II, Germany and Italy declared war on the United States, shortly after the U.S. declared war on Japan following the Pearl Harbor attack. This marked a significant escalation in the global conflict as the United States responded by formally declaring war on Germany and Italy.

  • In 1937, during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War, Italy made the significant decision to withdraw from the League of Nations, marking a pivotal moment in international relations.

  • **1936 Abdication Crisis: The historic abdication of Edward VIII as King of the United Kingdom, British Dominions, and Emperor of India takes effect, reshaping the British monarchy.**

  • In 1934, Bill Wilson, the co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, embarks on a transformative journey as he takes his last drink and enters treatment for the final time, marking a pivotal moment in the history of addiction recovery.

  • Discover the significance of the Statute of Westminster 1931, which marked a pivotal moment in history by establishing legislative equality between the UK and its Commonwealth Dominions, including Australia, Canada, Newfoundland, New Zealand, South Africa, and Ireland. This landmark legislation transformed the relationship between these nations and the British Parliament, paving the way for greater autonomy and self-governance within the Commonwealth.

  • 1927 – Guangzhou Uprising: In a historic event, the Communist Red Guards initiate an uprising in Guangzhou, China, seizing control of the majority of the city and proclaiming the establishment of a Guangzhou Soviet. This pivotal moment played a significant role in the broader context of China's revolutionary movements.

  • In 1925, the papal encyclical "Quas Primas" was issued by the Roman Catholic Church, establishing the Feast of Christ the King. This significant document emphasizes the importance of Christ's sovereignty and the celebration of His kingship within the Catholic tradition.

  • In 1920, during the Irish War of Independence, British forces responded to a recent IRA ambush by burning and looting numerous buildings in Cork city. Reports from civilians detail a harrowing experience, including beatings, gunfire, robbery, and verbal abuse at the hands of British troops. This tragic chapter highlights the severe consequences of the conflict on innocent lives.

  • Discover the historical moment of 1917 during World War I, when British General Edmund Allenby entered Jerusalem on foot, declaring martial law. Explore the significance of this event in shaping the region's history.

  • In 1913, Leonardo da Vinci's iconic painting, the Mona Lisa, was recovered in Florence, Italy, over two years after its theft from the Louvre. The infamous thief, Vincenzo Peruggia, was promptly arrested, marking a significant moment in art history.

  • In 1907, a devastating fire nearly obliterated the New Zealand Parliament Buildings, marking a significant event in the nation's architectural history.

  • In 1905, a significant workers' uprising in Kyiv, Ukraine, then under the Russian Empire, led to the establishment of the Shuliavka Republic. Explore this pivotal moment in history that shaped the region's socio-political landscape.

  • In 1901, Guglielmo Marconi achieved a historic milestone by successfully transmitting the first transatlantic radio signal from Poldhu, Cornwall, England, to Saint John's, Newfoundland. This groundbreaking event marked a pivotal moment in communication technology.

  • In 1899, during the Second Boer War, the Battle of Magersfontein marked a significant clash where Boer forces, led by General Piet Cronjé, dealt a heavy defeat to the British Empire's troops under Lord Methuen. This battle was a crucial moment as the British sought to relieve the Siege of Kimberley. Discover the pivotal events and strategies that shaped this historic confrontation.

  • In 1868, during the Paraguay War, Brazilian forces achieved a decisive victory against the Paraguayan Army at the historic Battle of Avay.

  • In 1816, Indiana was admitted as the 19th state of the United States, marking a significant moment in American history. Discover more about Indiana's journey and its role in shaping the nation.

  • In 1815, the U.S. Senate established a select committee on finance, laying the groundwork for a uniform national currency. This committee is the precursor to today's United States Senate Committee on Finance, which plays a crucial role in shaping the nation's economic policies.

  • In 1792, amidst the upheaval of the French Revolution, King Louis XVI of France faced trial for treason by the National Convention. This pivotal moment marked a significant turning point in French history and the fight for democratic ideals.

  • In 1688, during the Glorious Revolution, James II of England attempted to escape to France but infamously discarded the Great Seal of the Realm into the River Thames. This pivotal moment marked a significant shift in British history.

  • In 1675, the historic Antonio de Vea expedition made a significant entrance into the breathtaking San Rafael Lake, located in the stunning region of western Patagonia. Discover the legacy of this remarkable exploration and its impact on the area’s rich history.

  • In 1640, the Root and Branch Petition, which garnered support from 15,000 Londoners, was submitted to the Long Parliament, demanding the abolition of the episcopacy. This pivotal document played a crucial role in shaping the political and religious landscape of England during the period.

  • In 1602, the citizens of Geneva successfully repelled a surprise attack led by Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, and his brother-in-law, Philip III of Spain. This historic event is celebrated annually during the Fête de l'Escalade, honoring the bravery of the Genevan people.

  • Discover the significant 1282 Battle of Orewin Bridge, where Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, the last native Prince of Wales, met his fate at Cilmeri, located near Builth Wells in mid-Wales. Explore the historical impact of this pivotal moment in Welsh history.

  • In 1239, the Treaty of Benavente marked a pivotal moment in history as the heiresses of the Kingdom of León officially relinquished their claim to the throne in favor of King Ferdinand III of Castile. This significant agreement reshaped the political landscape of medieval Spain.

  • In 1041, Michael V, the adoptive son of Empress Zoë of Byzantium, ascends to the throne as the emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire, marking a significant moment in Byzantine history.

  • In 969, Byzantine Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas meets a tragic fate as he is assassinated by his wife, Theophano, in collusion with her lover, who later becomes Emperor John I Tzimiskes. This pivotal event marked a significant turning point in Byzantine history, showcasing the intrigue and power struggles of the era.

  • In 861, the Abbasid caliph al-Mutawakkil was assassinated by his Turkish guard, leading to the elevation of al-Muntasir to the throne. This pivotal event marked the beginning of the tumultuous period known as the "Anarchy at Samarra," significantly impacting the political landscape of the Abbasid Empire.

  • In 361 AD, Julian made history by entering Constantinople as the sole Roman Emperor, marking a significant moment in the Roman Empire's history. This pivotal event not only underscored Julian's rise to power but also set the stage for the ensuing transformations within the empire.

  • In 220 AD, Emperor Xian of Han is compelled to abdicate the throne by Cao Cao's son, Cao Pi, marking the end of the Han dynasty. Discover the pivotal event that led to a significant shift in Chinese history.

Births

  • Onyeka Okongwu

    2000 – Onyeka Okongwu, American basketball player

  • Matthew Tkachuk

    1997 – Matthew Tkachuk, American ice hockey player

  • Hailee Steinfeld

    1996 – Hailee Steinfeld, American actress, singer and songwriter

  • Abbi Grant

    1995 – Abbi Grant, Scottish footballer

  • Yalitza Aparicio

    1993 – Yalitza Aparicio, Mexican actress

  • Malcolm Brogdon

    1992 – Malcolm Brogdon, American basketball player

  • Tiffany Alvord

    1992 – Tiffany Alvord, American singer-songwriter

  • Alexa Demie

    1990 – Alexa Demie, American actress and singer

  • Kellie Harrington

    1989 – Kellie Harrington, Irish boxer

  • Tim Southee

    1988 – Tim Southee, New Zealand cricketer

  • Miranda Tapsell

    1987 – Miranda Tapsell, Australian actress

  • Alex Russell

    1987 – Alex Russell, Australian actor

  • Clifton Geathers

    1987 – Clifton Geathers, American football player

  • Roy Hibbert

    1986 – Roy Hibbert, American basketball player

  • Karla Souza

    1985 – Karla Souza, Mexican actress

  • Xosha Roquemore

    1984 – Xosha Roquemore, American actress

  • James Ellsworth

    1984 – James Ellsworth, American wrestler

  • Sandra Echeverría

    1984 – Sandra Echeverría, Mexican actress and singer

  • Leighton Baines

    1984 – Leighton Baines, English footballer

  • Pablo Pérez Companc

    1982 – Pablo Pérez Companc, Argentine race car driver

Deaths

  • Andre Braugher

    2023 – Andre Braugher, American actor (b. 1962)

  • James Flynn

    2020 – James Flynn, New Zealand intelligence researcher. (b. 1934)

  • Keith Chegwin

    2017 – Keith Chegwin, British TV presenter (b. 1957)

  • Ken Woolley

    2015 – Ken Woolley, Australian architect (b. 1933)

  • John "Hot Rod" Williams

    2015 – John "Hot Rod" Williams, American basketball player (b. 1962)

  • Hema Upadhyay

    2015 – Hema Upadhyay, Indian painter and sculptor (b. 1972)

  • H. Arnold Steinberg

    2015 – H. Arnold Steinberg, Canadian businessman, philanthropist, and academic (b. 1933)

  • Abish Kekilbayev

    2015 – Abish Kekilbayev, Kazakh academic and politician (b. 1939)

  • Hans Wallat

    2014 – Hans Wallat, German conductor and director (b. 1929)

  • Sheikh Mussa Shariefi

    2013 – Sheikh Mussa Shariefi, Indian philosopher and scholar (b. 1942)

  • Javier Jáuregui (boxer)

    2013 – Javier Jáuregui (boxer), Mexican boxer (b. 1973)

  • Barbara Branden

    2013 – Barbara Branden, Canadian-American author and academic (b. 1929)

  • Ravi Shankar

    2012 – Ravi Shankar, Indian-American sitar player and composer (b. 1920)

  • Mendel Weinbach

    2012 – Mendel Weinbach, Polish-Israeli rabbi and scholar (b. 1933)

  • Galina Vishnevskaya

    2012 – Galina Vishnevskaya, Russian soprano and actress (b. 1926)

  • John Patrick Foley

    2011 – John Patrick Foley, American cardinal (b. 1935)

  • Dick Hoerner

    2010 – Dick Hoerner, American football player (b. 1922)

  • Bettie Page

    2008 – Bettie Page, American model (b. 1923)

  • Arthur Lydiard

    2004 – Arthur Lydiard, New Zealand runner and coach (b. 1917)

  • José Luis Cuciuffo

    2004 – José Luis Cuciuffo, Argentinian footballer (b. 1962)

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