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On August 19

19

Important Days

60

Important Events

297

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Afghan Independence Day, commemorates the Treaty of Rawalpindi in 1919, granting independence from Britain (Afghanistan)

Afghan Independence Day: Commemorating the Treaty of Rawalpindi

Afghan Independence Day, observed on August 19th each year, marks a significant milestone in the history of Afghanistan. This day commemorates the Treaty of Rawalpindi, signed in 1919, which granted Afghanistan independence from British control...

August Revolution Commemoration Day (Vietnam)

August Revolution Commemoration Day: Honoring Vietnam's Fight for Independence

The August Revolution Commemoration Day, celebrated annually in Vietnam, marks a pivotal moment in the country's history. This day honors the efforts and sacrifices made by the Vietnamese people during the August Revolution of 1945, which led to the country's independence from colonial rule...

Birthday of Crown Princess Mette-Marit (Norway)

Crown Princess Mette-Marit of Norway: A Celebration of Her Birthday

The 19th of August marks a significant day in Norway as the nation celebrates the birthday of Crown Princess Mette-Marit. Born in 1973, Mette-Marit became a prominent figure in Norwegian society when she married Crown Prince Haakon in 2001...

Manuel Luis Quezón Day (Quezon City and other places in the Philippines named after Manuel L. Quezon)

Manuel Luis Quezón Day: Honoring the Legacy of the Father of the Philippine Language

Every August 19, the Philippines commemorates Manuel Luis Quezón Day, a national holiday dedicated to honoring the life and contributions of Manuel L. Quezón, the second President of the Philippines and revered as the "Father of the National Language...

National Aviation Day (United States)

National Aviation Day: Honoring the Legacy of Flight in the United States

National Aviation Day is celebrated every year on August 19 in the United States, marking a significant occasion that honors the history and development of aviation. Established by President Franklin D...

World Humanitarian Day

World Humanitarian Day: A Tribute to Humanitarian Workers

Every year on August 19th, the world comes together to commemorate World Humanitarian Day, a day dedicated to recognizing the heroic contributions of those who risk their lives in humanitarian service. This observance not only honors humanitarian workers who have lost their lives in the line of duty but also promotes the importance of humanitarian efforts worldwide...

Bernardo Tolomei
FEAST

Exploring the Life and Legacy of Bernardo Tolomei

Bernardo Tolomei, a prominent figure of the 14th century, is best known for his significant contributions to monastic reforms in Italy. Born in 1272 in Siena, Tolomei's life was defined by his commitment to spirituality, community living, and simplicity...

Bertulf of Bobbio
FEAST

Bertulf of Bobbio: A Pioneer of Christian Scholarship and Monastic Life

Bertulf of Bobbio, a revered figure in the early medieval Christian world, is known primarily for his work as an abbot and scholar in the 7th century. His contributions to monastic life and early Christian literature have left a significant mark on the religious and cultural landscape of Europe...

Saint Calminius
FEAST

Discovering Saint Calminius: A Patron of Faith and Community

Saint Calminius, a revered figure in early Christian history, is known not only for his deep faith but also for his distinct impact on the communities he touched. His story, though often overshadowed by more prominent saints, resonates with messages of dedication, compassion, and unwavering belief in God...

Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz
FEAST

Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz: A Revered Figure in the Catholic Church

Ezequiél Moreno y Díaz, known for his unwavering commitment to the Catholic faith and his tireless efforts in pastoral care, is a significant figure in the history of the Church. Born on March 9, 1848, in the town of Aiete, Spain, he devoted his life to serving his community and spreading the teachings of Christ, eventually becoming a beloved saint in the process...

Feast of the Transfiguration (Julian calendar), and its related observances:
FEAST

The Feast of the Transfiguration: Celebrating the Julian Calendar Observance

The Feast of the Transfiguration, celebrated on August 6th in the Julian calendar, is a significant event in Christianity that commemorates the moment when Jesus Christ was transfigured and became radiant on Mount Tabor. This miraculous event is not only crucial for its theological implications but also for its rich traditions and observances within various Christian denominations...

Buhe (Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church)
FEAST

Understanding Buhe: A Celebration of Community in Ethiopian and Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Churches

Buhe, a unique tradition observed predominantly within the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church, is celebrated annually by millions. This cultural event marks the end of the rainy season and the onset of the harvest period, symbolizing gratitude and unity within the Ethiopian and Eritrean communities...

Saviour's Transfiguration, popularly known as the "Apples Feast" (Russian Orthodox Church and Georgian Orthodox Church)
FEAST

Saviour's Transfiguration: The Apples Feast in Orthodox Tradition

The Saviour's Transfiguration, commonly known as the "Apples Feast," is a significant religious observance celebrated by the Russian Orthodox Church and the Georgian Orthodox Church. This feast, marked on August 19th in the Julian calendar, symbolizes the divine glory of Jesus Christ, and it holds deep theological and cultural significance for Orthodox Christians...

Jean-Eudes de Mézeray
FEAST

Jean-Eudes de Mézeray: The Father of Modern French Historiography

Jean-Eudes de Mézeray, born in 1610 in the region of Maine, France, is widely regarded as one of the most significant French historians of the 17th century. His comprehensive works on French history laid the foundation for modern historiography and provided an essential reference for future historians...

Louis of Toulouse
FEAST

The Life and Legacy of Louis of Toulouse: A Saint for All Generations

Louis of Toulouse, a remarkable figure from the late 13th century, stands as a beacon of virtue and piety in the Catholic Church. Known for his humility and compassion, he was canonized less than a decade after his death...

Maginus
FEAST

Exploring Maginus: Revolutionizing Supply Chain and E-commerce Solutions

In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, businesses are constantly seeking effective ways to optimize their operations and enhance customer experiences. One name that stands out in the realm of supply chain and e-commerce solutions is Maginus...

Magnus of Anagni
FEAST

Magnus of Anagni: Philosopher and Ecclesiastical Leader of the 12th Century

Magnus of Anagni, a prominent figure from the 12th century, is often remembered for his contributions to the field of philosophy as well as his role in the ecclesiastical politics of his time. As a member of the clergy and a political leader, Magnus played a pivotal role in navigating the complexities of religious and secular power struggles during the early Middle Ages...

Magnus of Avignon
FEAST

Magnus of Avignon: A Key Figure in Medieval Church Reform

In the annals of medieval history, certain figures stand out not just for their actions but also for the lasting impact they had on society, culture, and religion. Magnus of Avignon is one such figure whose life and contributions are worthy of exploration...

Sebaldus
FEAST

Sebaldus: The Legendary Patron Saint of Nuremberg

Sebaldus, revered as the patron saint of Nuremberg, holds a significant place in Christian history as a figure associated with miraculous deeds and moral guidance. His life and legacy continue to resonate not just in religious circles but also in the cultural fabric of Northern Europe...

  • In 2017, a significant environmental incident occurred when tens of thousands of farmed non-native Atlantic salmon were inadvertently released into the waters of Washington during the Cypress Island salmon pen break. This event raised concerns about the impact of non-native species on local ecosystems.

  • In 2013, the tragic Dhamara Ghat train accident in Bihar, India, led to the loss of at least 37 lives. This devastating event highlights critical safety concerns in the railway system and remains a significant incident in India's transportation history.

  • In 2010, Operation Iraqi Freedom officially concludes as the final U.S. brigade combat teams complete their withdrawal, crossing the border into Kuwait.

  • In 2009, a devastating series of bombings in Baghdad, Iraq, resulted in the tragic loss of 101 lives and left 565 individuals injured. This tragic event underscores the ongoing violence in the region and its impact on civilian safety.

  • In 2005, the landmark joint military exercise known as Peace Mission 2005 was launched, marking the first collaborative defense operation between Russia and China. This historic event set the stage for increased military cooperation between the two nations.

  • In 2004, Google Inc. made history by launching its initial public offering (IPO) on Nasdaq, marking a significant milestone in the tech industry. Discover how this pivotal event shaped the future of online search and advertising.

  • 2003 Shmuel HaNavi Bus Bombing: In a tragic suicide attack orchestrated by Hamas, a bus in Jerusalem is targeted, resulting in the deaths of 23 Israelis, including seven innocent children. This devastating event highlights the ongoing conflict and the impact of terrorism in the region.

  • In 2003, a devastating truck-bomb attack on the United Nations headquarters in Iraq resulted in the tragic deaths of the agency's chief envoy, Sérgio Vieira de Mello, along with 21 other UN staff members. This incident marked a significant loss for the United Nations and highlighted the ongoing dangers faced by humanitarian workers in conflict zones.

  • In 2002, a tragic incident occurred when a Russian Mil Mi-26 helicopter, transporting troops, was struck by a Chechen missile near Grozny. This catastrophic crash claimed the lives of 118 soldiers, highlighting the dangers faced during the conflict.

  • In 1999, tens of thousands of Serbians gathered in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, to call for the resignation of President Slobodan Milošević of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. This significant rally highlighted the growing discontent among the populace and marked a pivotal moment in the country's political landscape.

  • "Discover the historic events of 1991, when the Crown Heights riot erupted, marking a pivotal moment in community tensions and social dynamics."

  • In 1991, the dissolution of the Soviet Union commenced with the August Coup, which saw Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev placed under house arrest during his holiday in Foros, Ukraine. Discover the pivotal events that led to the end of an era in this historical turning point.

  • In 1989, during the historic Pan-European Picnic, hundreds of East Germans crossed the border from Hungary to Austria, marking a significant event in the movements that ultimately led to the Fall of the Berlin Wall. This pivotal moment in history symbolized the beginning of the end for East Germany's communist regime and the push for freedom and reunification in Europe.

  • In 1989, Polish President Wojciech Jaruzelski appointed Tadeusz Mazowiecki, a prominent Solidarity activist, as the first non-communist prime minister in over 42 years, marking a significant turn in Poland's political landscape.

  • In 1987, the Hungerford massacre shook the United Kingdom as Michael Ryan tragically took the lives of sixteen individuals using a semi-automatic rifle before ultimately taking his own life. This heinous event remains one of the most infamous mass shootings in British history.

  • In 1981, during the Gulf of Sidra Incident, United States F-14A Tomcat fighters successfully intercepted and downed two Libyan Sukhoi Su-22 fighter jets over the strategically significant Gulf of Sidra. This notable military engagement highlights the tensions in U.S.-Libya relations during the Cold War era.

  • The 1980 Otłoczyn railway accident marks Poland's most devastating post-war train disaster, resulting in the tragic loss of 67 lives and leaving 62 others injured. Explore the details of this catastrophic event in Polish railway history.

  • In 1980, Saudia Flight 163, a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, tragically caught fire after an emergency landing at Riyadh International Airport in Saudi Arabia. This devastating incident resulted in the loss of 301 lives, marking it as one of the deadliest aviation disasters in history.

  • In 1978, the devastating Cinema Rex fire in Iran tragically claimed over 400 lives, marking one of the deadliest incidents in the nation's history. This catastrophic event highlights the profound impact of cinema safety regulations and the importance of fire prevention measures.

  • In 1965, Japanese Prime Minister Eisaku Satō made history as the first sitting prime minister after World War II to visit Okinawa Prefecture, highlighting a significant moment in Japan's post-war relations with the region.

  • In 1964, Syncom 3 made history as the first geostationary communication satellite to be launched. Just two months later, it revolutionized broadcasting by providing live coverage of the iconic 1964 Summer Olympics, marking a significant milestone in satellite technology and communication.

  • In 1960, the Soviet Union's Sputnik program successfully launched Korabl-Sputnik 2, marking a significant milestone in space exploration. This historic mission carried two dogs, Belka and Strelka, alongside 40 mice, two rats, and various plants, showcasing early efforts in biological research in space.

  • In 1960, during the Cold War, American U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers was captured in Moscow, Russia, and sentenced to ten years in prison for espionage by the Soviet Union. This pivotal event highlighted the intense tensions of the Cold War era.

  • In 1955, Hurricane Diane triggered devastating flooding in the Northeast United States, resulting in the loss of 200 lives. This catastrophic event underscored the importance of disaster preparedness and response measures in vulnerable regions.

  • In 1953, during the Cold War, the CIA and MI6 collaborated to overthrow Iranian Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh, leading to the reinstatement of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. This pivotal event significantly shaped Iran's political landscape and U.S.-Iran relations.

  • Discover the historic event of the August Revolution in 1945, where the Viet Minh, under the leadership of Ho Chi Minh, seized power in Hanoi, Vietnam. Explore how this significant moment shaped the future of the nation.

  • 1944 - World War II: The Liberation of Paris marks a pivotal moment in history as the city of Paris, France, rises against German occupation, aided by the courageous efforts of Allied troops. Discover the significance of this historic event and its impact on the liberation of Europe.

  • Experience a pivotal moment in World War II: Operation Jubilee, also known as The Dieppe Raid, which took place in 1942. Led by the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division, this allied amphibious assault on Dieppe, France, marked a significant event in military history, despite its ultimate failure. Explore the challenges and lessons learned from this crucial operation.

  • In 1941, Germany and Romania formalized the Tiraspol Agreement, establishing Romanian control over the region of Transnistria. This pivotal event significantly influenced the geopolitical landscape of Eastern Europe during World War II.

  • 1940 marked the inaugural flight of the iconic B-25 Mitchell medium bomber, a significant milestone in aviation history. Discover the innovations and impact of this remarkable aircraft, which played a crucial role during World War II.

  • "1936 marks the beginning of the Great Purge in the Soviet Union, initiated with the convening of the first Moscow Trials. Explore the historical significance and impact of this pivotal event on Soviet society."

  • In 1934, a pivotal German referendum resulted in the approval of Adolf Hitler as the nation's head of state, granting him the title of Führer. This historic vote solidified Hitler's control and marked a significant turning point in Germany's political landscape.

  • Experience the excitement of the inaugural All-American Soap Box Derby, which took place in 1934 in Dayton, Ohio. Discover the history of this iconic event that continues to thrill racing enthusiasts and families alike!

  • In 1927, Patriarch Sergius of Moscow officially declared the Russian Orthodox Church's loyalty to the Soviet Union, marking a significant moment in the church's history and its relationship with the state. This declaration shaped the dynamics between religious institutions and government during a transformative period in Russia.

  • In 1920, the Tambov Rebellion erupts as a direct response to the Bolshevik policy of Prodrazvyorstka, marking a significant moment in Russian history. This uprising highlights the tensions between the Bolshevik government and the rural population during the post-revolutionary era.

  • Discover the historic opening of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in 1909, a significant milestone in automobile racing. Tragically, on its inaugural day, William Bourque and his mechanic lost their lives during the thrilling events. Explore the legacy of this iconic racing venue.

  • In 1903, the Transfiguration Uprising ignited in East Thrace, leading to the formation of the Strandzha Commune. Explore the historical significance of this pivotal event and its impact on the region's socio-political landscape.

  • During the 1862 Dakota War in Minnesota, Lakota warriors opted against an assault on the fortified Fort Ridgely. Instead, they advanced towards the settlement of New Ulm, resulting in the tragic deaths of white settlers along their path. This pivotal moment in history highlights the complexities of the conflict and its impact on the region.

  • 1861 marked the historic first ascent of the Weisshorn, the fifth highest peak in the majestic Alps. Discover the significance of this monumental climb and its impact on alpine exploration.

  • In 1854, the First Sioux War ignites after United States Army soldiers fatally shoot Lakota chief Conquering Bear, leading to a brutal massacre in retaliation. This pivotal event marks a significant chapter in American history, highlighting the tensions between the U.S. government and Native American tribes.

  • Discover the origins of the California Gold Rush in 1848, when The New York Herald reported the exciting news to the East Coast of the United States. Although the rush began in January, this announcement ignited a nationwide frenzy for gold. Explore the pivotal moment that transformed California into a gold-seeking destination!

  • In 1839, the French government proudly declares that Louis Daguerre's revolutionary photographic process will be a gift "free to the world," marking a significant milestone in the history of photography and innovation.

  • In 1813, Gervasio Antonio de Posadas became a key member of Argentina's Second Triumvirate, playing a vital role in shaping the nation's political landscape during a pivotal moment in its history.

  • In 1812, during the War of 1812, the American frigate USS Constitution famously defeated the British frigate HMS Guerriere off the coast of Nova Scotia, Canada. This iconic battle secured the USS Constitution's legendary status, earning it the nickname "Old Ironsides."

  • 1782 – American Revolutionary War: Battle of Blue Licks marks the final significant conflict of the war, occurring nearly ten months after British commander Charles Cornwallis's surrender at the Siege of Yorktown. This pivotal event highlights the enduring struggles and resilience of American forces in their quest for independence.

  • In 1772, Gustav III of Sweden orchestrated a pivotal coup d'état, seizing power and implementing a groundbreaking constitution that redefined governance by balancing authority between the Riksdag and the monarchy. Discover the historical significance of this event in Swedish history.

  • Discover the 1759 Battle of Lagos, a significant naval confrontation during the Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France. Explore the historical significance and impact of this pivotal maritime battle.

  • Discover the pivotal moment in the 1745 Ottoman–Persian War as the Ottoman army faces a crushing defeat at the Battle of Kars, led by the renowned Persian commander Nader Shah. Explore the significance of this historic clash and its impact on the region's power dynamics.

  • In 1745, Prince Charles Edward Stuart raised his standard in Glenfinnan, marking the beginning of the Second Jacobite Rebellion, famously known as "the '45." Explore this pivotal moment in history that set the stage for a legendary uprising in Scotland.

  • In 1692, during the infamous Salem witch trials in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, five individuals, including one woman and four men—among them a clergyman—were executed after being found guilty of witchcraft. This dark chapter in American history highlights the hysteria and injustice surrounding the witch trials.

  • In 1666, during the Second Anglo-Dutch War, Rear Admiral Robert Holmes orchestrated a significant raid on the Dutch island of Terschelling, resulting in the destruction of 150 merchant ships. This daring operation is famously recognized as "Holmes's Bonfire," highlighting its impact on naval history.

  • In 1612, the notorious "Samlesbury witches" trial captivated England as three women from the Lancashire village of Samlesbury were accused of witchcraft. This landmark case remains one of the most infamous witch trials in British history, highlighting the dark turmoil of the era. Discover the fascinating story behind this historical event that reveals the societal fears and injustices of witch hunts in early modern England.

  • In 1604, during the Eighty Years War, a combined Dutch and English army commanded by Maurice of Orange successfully besieged the Spanish garrison in Sluis, compelling them to surrender. This pivotal victory marked a significant moment in the conflict.

  • In 1561, at the age of 18, Mary, Queen of Scots, returns to her homeland of Scotland after an extended 13-year stay in France. This pivotal moment in history marks the beginning of her tumultuous reign and the challenges she would face as she reclaims her throne.

  • In 1504, the historic Battle of Knockdoe takes place in Ireland, featuring a fierce conflict between the Hiberno-Norman de Burghs (also known as the Burkes) and the Cambro-Norman Fitzgeralds. This significant battle highlights the rich history and enduring rivalries of medieval Ireland.

  • In 1458, Pope Pius II was elected as the 211th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church, marking a significant moment in papal history. Discover the impact of his papacy and contributions to the Church during the Renaissance era.

  • In 1153, Baldwin III of Jerusalem ascended to power, taking control of the Kingdom of Jerusalem from his mother, Melisende. During his reign, he also successfully captured the strategic city of Ascalon, solidifying his position and influence in the region.

  • In 947, Abu Yazid, a prominent Kharijite rebel leader, is defeated and killed by Fatimid forces in the Hodna Mountains of present-day Algeria. This pivotal battle marked a significant shift in the region's power dynamics.

  • In 43 BC, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, who would later be known as Augustus, successfully urged the Roman Senate to elect him as Consul, marking a pivotal moment in Roman history.

  • In 295 BC, during the Third Samnite War, Quintus Fabius Maximus Gurges dedicated the first temple to Venus, the revered Roman goddess of love, beauty, and fertility. This historic event marks a significant moment in Roman cultural and religious history.

Births

  • Awak Kuier

    2001 – Awak Kuier, Finnish basketball player

  • Keegan Murray

    2000 – Keegan Murray, American basketball player

  • Thomas Flegler

    1999 – Thomas Flegler, Australian rugby league player

  • Ethan Cutkosky

    1999 – Ethan Cutkosky, American actor and musician

  • Lachlan Lewis

    1996 – Lachlan Lewis, Australian rugby league player

  • Jung Ye-rin

    1996 – Jung Ye-rin, South Korean singer and actress

  • Fernando Gaviria

    1994 – Fernando Gaviria, Colombian cyclist

  • Nafissatou Thiam

    1994 – Nafissatou Thiam, Belgian pentathlete and heptathlete

  • Pio Seci

    1993 – Pio Seci, Fijian rugby league player

  • David Rittich

    1992 – David Rittich, Czech ice hockey player

  • Salem Al-Dawsari

    1991 – Salem Al-Dawsari, Saudi Arabian footballer

  • Danny Galbraith

    1990 – Danny Galbraith, Scottish footballer

  • Romeo Miller

    1989 – Romeo Miller, American basketball player, rapper, actor

  • Veronica Roth

    1988 – Veronica Roth, American author

  • Kirk Cousins

    1988 – Kirk Cousins, American football player

  • Nico Hülkenberg

    1987 – Nico Hülkenberg, German racing driver

  • Nick Driebergen

    1987 – Nick Driebergen, Dutch swimmer

  • Patrick Chung

    1987 – Patrick Chung, Jamaican-American football player

  • Christina Perri

    1986 – Christina Perri, American singer and songwriter

  • Saori Kimura

    1986 – Saori Kimura, Japanese volleyball player

Deaths

  • Maria Branyas

    2024 – Maria Branyas, American-Spanish supercentenarian (b. 1907)

  • Václav Patejdl

    2023 – Václav Patejdl, Slovak musician (b. 1954)

  • Tekla Juniewicz

    2022 – Tekla Juniewicz, Polish supercentenarian (b. 1906)

  • Sonny Chiba

    2021 – Sonny Chiba, Japanese actor (b. 1939)

  • Lars Larsen

    2019 – Lars Larsen, Danish businessman and billionaire, founder and owner of the Danish retail chain JYSK (b. 1948)

  • Dick Gregory

    2017 – Dick Gregory, American comedian, author and activist (b. 1932)

  • Jack Riley

    2016 – Jack Riley, American actor and voice artist (b. 1935)

  • Sanat Mehta

    2015 – Sanat Mehta, Indian activist and politician (b. 1935)

  • George Houser

    2015 – George Houser, American minister and activist (b. 1916)

  • Candida Lycett Green

    2014 – Candida Lycett Green, Anglo-Irish journalist and author (b. 1942)

  • James Foley

    2014 – James Foley, American photographer and journalist (b. 1973)

  • Simin Behbahani

    2014 – Simin Behbahani, Iranian poet and activist (b. 1927)

  • Samih al-Qasim

    2014 – Samih al-Qasim, Palestinian poet and journalist (b. 1939)

  • Donna Hightower

    2013 – Donna Hightower, American singer-songwriter (b. 1926)

  • Abdul Rahim Hatif

    2013 – Abdul Rahim Hatif, Afghan politician, 8th President of Afghanistan (b. 1926)

  • Russell S. Doughten

    2013 – Russell S. Doughten, American director and producer (b. 1927)

  • Musa'id bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

    2013 – Musa'id bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Saudi Arabian prince (b. 1923)

  • Edmund Skellings

    2012 – Edmund Skellings, American poet and academic (b. 1932)

  • Ivar Iversen

    2012 – Ivar Iversen, Norwegian canoe racer (b. 1914)

  • Donal Henahan

    2012 – Donal Henahan, American journalist and critic (b. 1921)

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