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On April 21

15

Important Days

51

Important Events

208

Births and Deaths

recorded.

Holidays and Occasions

Events

Births and Deaths

Natale di Roma (Rome)

Natale di Roma: Discover the Celebration of Rome's Birthday

Each year, on April 21st, the Eternal City celebrates its birthday with a vibrant festival known as Natale di Roma. This event marks the founding of Rome in 753 BC, a rich historical backdrop that offers not just a glimpse into the city's storied past but also an immersive experience that captivates both locals and tourists alike...

Parilia (ancient Rome)

Parilia: The Ancient Roman Festival of Renewal and Purification

Parilia, an ancient Roman festival celebrated on April 21st, marked the start of the pastoral season and was an occasion for farmers and shepherds to engage in rituals of purification and renewal. This vibrant festival was dedicated to the goddess Pales, who was revered as the protector of sheep and cattle, and it celebrated the fertility of flocks and the well-being of the countryside...

Civil Service Day (India)

Civil Service Day in India: Celebrating Excellence in Governance

Civil Service Day is celebrated on April 21 every year in India. This day commemorates the role of civil servants in the nation's development and the immense responsibility they bear in administering and implementing government policies effectively...

Grounation Day (Rastafari)

Grounation Day: Celebrating Rastafari Heritage & Unity

Grounation Day, observed primarily by the Rastafari community, is a significant event that honors the teachings of Haile Selassie I, the former Emperor of Ethiopia and a central figure in Rastafarian beliefs. This special day is marked by various celebrations, gatherings, and spiritual reflection, emphasizing the cultural and religious identity of the Rastafari movement...

National Tea Day (United Kingdom)

Celebrate National Tea Day in the UK: A Guide to Britain’s Beloved Beverage

If there's one beverage that embodies the cultural essence of the United Kingdom, it's tea. National Tea Day, celebrated on April 21st, is a day dedicated to honoring this beloved drink that has warmed the hearts of the British for centuries...

National Tree Planting Day (Kenya)

National Tree Planting Day in Kenya: Join the Movement for a Greener Future

National Tree Planting Day in Kenya is a significant event held annually, aimed at raising awareness about the importance of trees and the necessity of afforestation in combating climate change. Observed on the third Saturday of April, this initiative encourages individuals, communities, and organizations to engage in tree planting activities across the nation...

San Jacinto Day (Texas)

Celebrating San Jacinto Day: Texas' Fight for Independence

San Jacinto Day, celebrated on April 21st, marks a pivotal moment in Texas history. In 1836, the Battle of San Jacinto led to Texas' victory over Mexico and secured its independence...

Abdecalas
FEAST

Exploring Abdecalas: The Hidden Gem of Marine Biodiversity

Abdecalas is an incredibly underrated area renowned for its rich marine biodiversity and ecologically significant habitats. Nestled between vibrant coral reefs and lush underwater landscapes, this location offers a closer look into an ecosystem that is both beautiful and essential to the planet's health...

Anastasius Sinaita
FEAST

Anastasius Sinaita: Early Christian Theologian and Ascetic

Anastasius Sinaita, a prominent figure in the early Christian church, left an indelible mark on theological discourse and monastic practices. He was born in the early 7th century, likely around 650 AD, in the region of Syria...

Anselm of Canterbury
FEAST

Anselm of Canterbury: The Father of Scholasticism and Philosopher of Faith

Saint Anselm of Canterbury (1033-1109) was a Benedictine monk, philosopher, and theologian, commonly referred to as the "Father of Scholasticism". His work laid much of the groundwork for later medieval philosophy and Christian theology, bridging the gap between faith and reason...

Beuno
FEAST

Beuno: The Healing Patron Saint of Wales

Beuno, a revered figure in Welsh history, is celebrated for his deep spiritual connection and influence as a patron saint, particularly associated with healing and empowerment. His legacy extends across Wales, where his name resonates in local legends and churches dedicated to his service...

Conrad of Parzham
FEAST

Conrad of Parzham: The Humble Franciscan Saint

Conrad of Parzham, born on December 22, 1818, in Parzham, Bavaria, is celebrated for his quiet yet impactful life as a member of the Franciscan Order. Known for his deep devotion and service to others, Conrad was canonized by Pope Pius XI on May 20, 1934...

Holy Infant of Good Health
FEAST

The Holy Infant of Good Health: A Symbol of Hope and Healing

The Holy Infant of Good Health, also known as the Santo Niño de Buen Salud, is a revered figure in the Christian faith, particularly among the Catholic community. This beloved image is known for its miraculous powers in healing and bringing about good health to its devotees...

Shemon Bar Sabbae
FEAST

Shemon Bar Sabbae: An Influential Figure in Early Christianity

Shemon Bar Sabbae, an influential figure in early Christianity, stands out as a key personality in the dynamic historical tapestry of the era. Born into a time characterized by both religious fervor and political instability, Shemon's life and works remain a focal point for scholars and historians alike...

Wolbodo
FEAST

Discovering Wolbodo: A Hidden Gem in Africa

Wolbodo is a captivating destination that has recently gained attention for its rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant community. Nestled away from the hustle and bustle of typical tourist spots, Wolbodo offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty that attracts travelers seeking an authentic experience...

  • In 2021, the Indonesian Navy's submarine KRI Nanggala (402) tragically sank in the Bali Sea during a military drill, resulting in the loss of all 53 personnel on board. This incident highlights the challenges faced by naval forces and the importance of safety in military operations.

  • In 2019, on Easter Sunday, a series of eight coordinated bombings rocked Sri Lanka, targeting churches, hotels, and various public locations, resulting in a tragic loss of at least 269 lives.

  • In 2014, Flint, Michigan, changed its water supply to the Flint River, igniting the Flint water crisis. This public health emergency has resulted in lead poisoning for approximately 12,000 residents and at least 12 fatalities linked to Legionnaires' disease. The crisis prompted criminal charges against 15 individuals, including five charged with involuntary manslaughter, highlighting the severe consequences of the water contamination.

  • In 2012, a tragic head-on train collision occurred near Sloterdijk, Amsterdam, Netherlands, resulting in one fatality and injuring 116 individuals. This incident underscores the importance of railway safety and impact on local communities.

  • In 2010, the contentious Kharkiv Pact (Russian-Ukrainian Naval Base for Gas Treaty) was signed in Kharkiv, Ukraine, by Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev. This agreement facilitated the leasing of the naval base in exchange for discounted gas prices. However, Russia unilaterally terminated the pact on March 31, 2014, marking a significant turning point in Russo-Ukrainian relations.

  • In 2004, a series of devastating suicide car bombings led by five attackers targeted police stations in Basra and its surrounding areas, resulting in the tragic deaths of 74 individuals and injuring 160 others. This incident highlights the ongoing violence and instability in the region during that time.

  • In 1993, the Supreme Court of La Paz, Bolivia, sentenced former dictator Luis García Meza to 30 years in prison without the possibility of parole. He was convicted of serious offenses, including murder, theft, fraud, and constitutional violations. This landmark ruling marked a significant moment in Bolivia's quest for justice and accountability.

  • In 1989, approximately 100,000 students convened in Beijing's Tiananmen Square to honor the legacy of Chinese reform leader Hu Yaobang during the historic Tiananmen Square protests. This pivotal gathering became a symbol of the students' call for political reform and greater freedoms in China.

  • In 1987, a devastating car bomb explosion in Colombo, Sri Lanka, attributed to the Tamil Tigers, resulted in the tragic loss of 106 lives. This incident marked a significant event in the ongoing conflict in Sri Lanka, highlighting the violence and impact of the Tamil Tigers' actions during this tumultuous period.

  • In 1985, the militant group The Covenant, The Sword, and the Arm of the Lord surrendered to federal authorities in Arkansas following a dramatic two-day government siege. Discover the key events and implications of this significant standoff in American history.

  • In 1982, Rollie Fingers of the Milwaukee Brewers made history by becoming the first pitcher to achieve 300 saves in Major League Baseball. This milestone solidified his legacy in the sport and set a new standard for relief pitchers.

  • "Annie Makes Its Broadway Debut in 1977: Discover the Timeless Musical That Captivated Audiences"

  • In 1975 during the Vietnam War, the President of South Vietnam, Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, escapes Saigon as Xuân Lộc, the final stronghold preventing a direct North Vietnamese offensive, collapses. This pivotal moment marked a significant turning point in the conflict, leading to the fall of Saigon and the end of the war.

  • In 1972, astronauts John Young and Charles Duke piloted the Apollo Lunar Module to the Moon's surface during Apollo 16, marking the fifth successful crewed lunar landing of NASA's Apollo Program. Explore the historic achievements of Apollo 16 and its significance in space exploration.

  • In 1967, just days before Greece's general election, Colonel George Papadopoulos orchestrated a coup d'état, paving the way for a military regime that endured for seven years. This pivotal moment in Greek history reshaped the nation's political landscape and governance.

  • In 1966, the Rastafari movement marked a significant moment when Haile Selassie of Ethiopia visited Jamaica. This historic visit is now commemorated annually as Grounation Day, celebrating the deep cultural and spiritual connections between Ethiopia and Rastafarian beliefs.

  • Experience the excitement of the 1964–1965 New York World's Fair as it opens for its second and final season in 1965. Discover the innovations and cultural highlights that made this iconic event unforgettable!

  • In 1964, the Transit-5bn satellite experienced a launch failure, preventing it from reaching orbit. As it re-entered the atmosphere, a significant amount of radioactive plutonium—approximately 2.1 pounds (0.95 kg)—contained in its SNAP RTG power source was dispersed widely, raising concerns about environmental safety.

  • In 1963, the inaugural election of the Universal House of Justice took place, establishing it as the supreme governing body of the Baháʼí Faith. This historic event marked a significant milestone in the development of Baháʼí governance and leadership.

  • Discover the historical significance of the 1962 Seattle World's Fair, also known as the Century 21 Exposition. This remarkable event marked the first World's Fair in the United States following World War II, showcasing innovation and cultural exchange. Explore how this landmark exhibition transformed Seattle and highlighted advancements since the war.

  • On April 21, 1960, Brasília, the newly designated capital of Brazil, was officially inaugurated. At 9:30 AM, the Three Powers of the Republic—Executive, Legislative, and Judicial—were simultaneously relocated from the former capital, Rio de Janeiro, marking a pivotal moment in Brazilian history.

  • In 1958, United Air Lines Flight 736 experienced a tragic collision with a United States Air Force fighter jet near Arden, Nevada, an area currently known as Enterprise, Nevada. This significant aviation incident highlights the importance of air safety and regulations.

  • In 1952, the inaugural Secretary's Day, now recognized as Administrative Professionals' Day, was celebrated, marking a significant appreciation for administrative roles in the workplace.

  • In 1950, the tragic Nainital wedding massacre claimed the lives of 22 individuals from the Harijan caste, marking a significant and sorrowful event in India's history.

  • In 1948, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 47, addressing the longstanding Kashmir conflict. This pivotal resolution aimed to establish a framework for peace and resolution in the contested region, marking a significant moment in international diplomacy.

  • In 1946, the U.S. Weather Bureau published a groundbreaking paper revealing that the tornado that hit Timber Lake, South Dakota, spanned an impressive width of 4 miles (6.4 km). This remarkable finding officially makes it the widest tornado ever documented in history, highlighting the significance of Tornado research and weather phenomena.

  • In 1945 during World War II, Soviet forces launched a decisive attack on the German High Command headquarters located at Zossen, south of Berlin. This strategic move played a pivotal role in the final stages of the war, showcasing the intensity of the Eastern Front.

  • In 1934, the iconic "Surgeon's Photograph," widely regarded as the most famous image claiming to depict the Loch Ness Monster, was published by the Daily Mail. However, in 1994, this legendary photograph was revealed to be a hoax, sparking debates about the existence of the elusive creature. Explore the fascinating history behind this mysterious image and its impact on Loch Ness Monster lore.

  • In 1926, the historic Al-Baqi cemetery, once the sacred site of the mausoleums of four prominent Shi'a Imams, was tragically destroyed by Wahhabi forces. This event marked a significant moment in the history of religious sites in the region.

  • In 1918, during World War I, the legendary German fighter ace Manfred von Richthofen, famously known as "The Red Baron," was shot down and killed over Vaux-sur-Somme in France. This pivotal moment marked the end of the infamous aviator's extraordinary career in aerial combat.

  • In 1914, the Ypiranga incident occurred when the U.S. Navy intercepted a German arms shipment destined for Mexico near Veracruz. This pivotal event highlighted tensions between the United States and Germany amid the backdrop of World War I. Explore the impact of this interception on U.S.-Mexican relations and its significance in historical context.

  • In 1898, during the Spanish-American War, the United States Navy initiated a blockade of Cuban ports. Following this, the U.S. Congress formally declared war on April 25, establishing that a state of war had been in existence since that date. Explore the key events and implications of this pivotal moment in U.S. history.

  • In 1894, Norway officially adopted the Krag–Jørgensen bolt-action rifle as the primary firearm for its armed forces. This iconic weapon would serve as the backbone of Norway's military for nearly 50 years, showcasing its durability and effectiveness in historical conflicts. Discover the significance of the Krag–Jørgensen in Norway's military history.

  • In 1856, the Australian labour movement gained momentum as stonemasons and construction workers marched from the University of Melbourne to Parliament House. Their goal was to advocate for the implementation of the eight-hour workday, a significant milestone in labor rights history that laid the foundation for modern workplace regulations in Australia.

  • Experience the pivotal moment of the Texas Revolution at the Battle of San Jacinto in 1836, where Sam Houston's Republic of Texas forces triumph over Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna's troops. Discover the significance of this historic battle that shaped the future of Texas.

  • In 1821, Benderli Ali Pasha took office as the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire in Constantinople, but his tenure was short-lived, lasting just nine days before he faced exile. Discover the intriguing history of this brief yet impactful leadership.

  • In 1809, during the Battle of Eckmühl, two Austrian army corps were forced to retreat from Landshut by the First French Empire, commanded by Napoleon. As this unfolded, two French corps to the north effectively restrained the main Austrian army, marking a pivotal moment in this historic confrontation.

  • In the historic naval event of April 21, 1806, a French frigate successfully eludes British forces off the coast of South Africa, showcasing the intense maritime conflicts of the era. This action highlights the strategic challenges faced during the Napoleonic Wars.

  • In 1802, a devastating event unfolded as twelve thousand Wahhabis launched a siege on Karbala, resulting in the tragic deaths of more than three thousand residents. This historical incident marked a significant moment in the region's tumultuous past.

  • In 1792, Tiradentes, a key revolutionary figure advocating for Brazil's independence, faces a brutal execution by hanging, drawing, and quartering. Discover the pivotal events surrounding his sacrifice for freedom and the impact on Brazil's quest for liberation.

  • In 1789, George Washington is warmly received in Trenton, where the Ladies of Trenton host a celebratory gathering as he travels to New York City for his historic first inauguration. Discover the significance of this pivotal moment in American history!

  • In 1789, John Adams was sworn in as the first Vice President of the United States, just nine days ahead of George Washington's inauguration. This historic moment marked the beginning of a new era in American governance.

  • In 1782, Rattanakosin, now globally recognized as Bangkok, was established by King Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke on the eastern bank of the Chao Phraya River. Discover the rich history of Thailand's vibrant capital as it transformed from its founding to a bustling metropolis.

  • In 1615, the Wignacourt Aqueduct was officially inaugurated in Malta, marking a significant milestone in the island's history. This remarkable engineering feat played a crucial role in the development of Malta's water supply system, showcasing the ingenuity of its time. Discover the importance of the Wignacourt Aqueduct and its impact on Malta's infrastructure.

  • In 1526, Ibrahim Lodi, the final ruler of the Lodi dynasty, was defeated and killed by Babur during the historic First Battle of Panipat, marking a significant turning point in Indian history.

  • In 1509, Henry VIII became the King of England following the death of his father, Henry VII. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of a significant reign that would shape British history.

  • In 1506, the tragic Lisbon Massacre concludes after a devastating three days, resulting in the deaths of more than 1,900 individuals suspected of being Jewish, perpetrated by Portuguese Catholics. Explore this pivotal historical event and its impact on the Jewish community in Portugal.

  • In 1092, Pope Urban II elevated the Diocese of Pisa to the prestigious status of a metropolitan archdiocese, marking a significant moment in the history of the Catholic Church and the region's ecclesiastical landscape.

  • Discover the Laguna Copperplate Inscription, the earliest recorded written document in the Philippines, dating back to 900 AD. This significant artifact reveals the Commander-in-Chief of the Kingdom of Tondo, led by the Honourable Jayadewa, Lord Minister of Pailah, granting a debt pardon to the Honourable Namwaran and his family. Explore the rich history and cultural heritage captured in this remarkable inscription.

  • In 43 BC, the pivotal Battle of Mutina occurs, where Mark Antony suffers another defeat at the hands of Aulus Hirtius, who tragically loses his life in the conflict. Antony's attempt to seize Mutina fails, leading to the subsequent assassination of Decimus Brutus shortly after the battle. Discover the key events and figures of this significant historical moment.

  • Discover the traditional date of 753 BC when Romulus founded the ancient city of Rome, marking the beginning of one of history's most influential civilizations.

Births

  • Princess Isabella of Denmark

    2007 – Princess Isabella of Denmark, daughter of King Frederik X and Queen Mary of Denmark

  • Xavi Simons

    2003 – Xavi Simons, Dutch footballer

  • Jarrett Allen

    1998 – Jarrett Allen, American basketball player

  • Mikel Oyarzabal

    1997 – Mikel Oyarzabal, Spanish footballer

  • Arianne Hartono

    1996 – Arianne Hartono, Dutch tennis player

  • Ludwig Augustinsson

    1994 – Ludwig Augustinsson, Swedish footballer

  • Joc Pederson

    1992 – Joc Pederson, American baseball player

  • Isco

    1992 – Isco, Spanish footballer

  • Nikki Cross

    1989 – Nikki Cross, Scottish wrestler

  • Jencarlos Canela

    1988 – Jencarlos Canela, American singer-songwriter and actor

  • Ricky Berens

    1988 – Ricky Berens, American swimmer

  • Tarvaris Jackson

    1983 – Tarvaris Jackson, American football player (d. 2020)

  • Tony Romo

    1980 – Tony Romo, American football player and announcer

  • James McAvoy

    1979 – James McAvoy, Scottish actor

  • Virginie Basselot

    1979 – Virginie Basselot, French chef

  • Gyula Koi

    1977 – Gyula Koi, Hungarian scholar and educator

  • Steve Backshall

    1973 – Steve Backshall, English naturalist, writer, and television presenter

  • Rob Riggle

    1970 – Rob Riggle, American actor and comedian

  • Toby Stephens

    1969 – Toby Stephens, English actor

  • Fiona Kelleghan

    1965 – Fiona Kelleghan, American academic, critic and librarian

Deaths

  • Terry A. Anderson

    2024 – Terry A. Anderson, American journalist (b. 1947)

  • Polly Higgins

    2019 – Polly Higgins, Scottish barrister, author and environmental lobbyist (b. 1968)

  • Nabi Tajima

    2018 – Nabi Tajima, Japanese supercentenarian (b. 1900)

  • Ugo Ehiogu

    2017 – Ugo Ehiogu, English footballer (b. 1972)

  • Prince

    2016 – Prince, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor (b. 1958)

  • Win Tin

    2014 – Win Tin, Burmese journalist and politician, co-founded the National League for Democracy (b. 1930)

  • George H. Heilmeier

    2014 – George H. Heilmeier, American engineer (b. 1936)

  • Leopold Engleitner

    2013 – Leopold Engleitner, Austrian Holocaust survivor, author, and educator (b. 1905)

  • Shakuntala Devi

    2013 – Shakuntala Devi, Indian mathematician and astrologer (b. 1929)

  • Doris Betts

    2012 – Doris Betts, American author and academic (b. 1932)

  • Catharina Halkes

    2011 – Catharina Halkes, Dutch theologian and academic (b. 1920)

  • Kanagaratnam Sriskandan

    2010 – Kanagaratnam Sriskandan, Sri Lankan-English engineer and civil servant (b. 1930)

  • Juan Antonio Samaranch

    2010 – Juan Antonio Samaranch, Spanish businessman, seventh President of the International Olympic Committee (b. 1920)

  • Gustav Lorentzen

    2010 – Gustav Lorentzen, Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1947)

  • Zhang Chunqiao

    2005 – Zhang Chunqiao, Chinese writer and politician, member of the Gang of Four (b. 1917)

  • Nina Simone

    2003 – Nina Simone, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and activist (b. 1933)

  • Jean-François Lyotard

    1998 – Jean-François Lyotard, French sociologist and philosopher (b. 1924)

  • Jimmy Snyder

    1996 – Jimmy Snyder, American sportscaster (b. 1919)

  • Väinö Linna

    1992 – Väinö Linna, Finnish author (b. 1920)

  • Willi Boskovsky

    1991 – Willi Boskovsky, Austrian violinist and conductor (b. 1909)

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